JAKARTA - In the fast-growing digital era, reliable and secure infrastructure is the main key in supporting a data-based economy. Datacenter plays an important role in various daily activities of people in Indonesia, from digital banking to online transportation services. Not only that, the industrial sector such as finance, manufacturing, and health also relies heavily on datacenters to carry out their operations efficiently.

According to a Mordor Intelligence report, Indonesia's datacenter market is projected to grow with a CAGR of 14%, reaching USD 3.98 billion (IDR 69.4 trillion) in 2028. To meet this increasing demand, Microsoft built the Indonesia Central, a Cloud Region designed to support digital infrastructure in the country.

However, even though datacenter has a crucial role, there are still many technical terms that are not widely understood. Here are three main concepts that became the foundation of Indonesia's digital transformation in the AI era:

Cloud Region is a geographic area consisting of a set of datacenters from public cloud service providers. This concept allows data to be processed closer to end users, reduce latency, and improve service reliability.

Imagine Cloud Regions like an expedition office network in various cities. Each office (datacenter) is strategically placed to make package delivery (data) faster and more efficient. With Cloud Region, businesses can access cloud services with more optimal performance.

Microsoft is building the Indonesia Central, a Cloud Region that includes three availability zones. Each zone has a fairly close set of datacenters to ensure low latency, but is far enough to reduce the risk of disruption due to disasters or power outages. In addition, this Cloud Region meets high security standards and helps organizations meet data recognition requirements and regulatory compliance.

The term hyperscale refers to datacenters capable of dealing with workloads on a large scale with extreme scalability levels. According to the International Data Corporation (IDC), a datacenter is categorized as a hyperscale if it has a minimum area of 10,000 square feet (about 929 square meters) equivalent to two standard basketball courts.

However, size is not the only determining factor. The Synergy Research Group emphasizes that hyperscale also means the ability to automatically increase capacity as needed and efficiency in energy use. With this design, the hyperscale datacenter can efficiently process hundreds of terabytes of data, supporting the needs of cloud computing and AI-generative.

Latency or delayed time in sending data is a crucial factor in digital experience. High latency can cause delays in video streaming, banking transactions, or online communications.

With Cloud Regions like Indonesia Central, data can be processed closer to users, reduce latency, and improve application performance. This is very important for businesses that rely on real-time data analysis, AI-based applications, and financial transactions that require high speed.

As Indonesia's digital economy growth, understanding of Cloud Region, hyperscale datacenter, and latency becomes increasingly important. With large investments in digital infrastructure such as Indonesia Central, Microsoft helps build a more reliable, secure and efficient future for Indonesia's digital transformation.


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