Behind the beauty of white sand and beaches on the edge of the Indonesian seas, there is a fierce debate regarding President Jokowi's decision to allow the export of sea sand. The spotlight on the impact of sea sand exploitation is increasing. How exactly do the economic gains outweigh the environmental damage that might occur?

This debate involved the KNTI (Indonesian Traditional Fishermen's Association) which expressly voiced its concerns about efforts to commercialize the sea through the export of sea sand. They are worried about the export of sea sand which has the potential to damage the very fragile marine ecosystem.

The ban on the export of sea sand that was imposed by President Megawati Soekarnoputri in 2003 is still fresh in our memories. The purpose of the ban is to protect coastal fishermen and maintain the sustainability of natural resources. However, with the new decision to reopen sea sand exports, this determination seems to have been forgotten and concerns have only intensified.

LaNyalla Mahmud Mattaliti, Chairperson of the DPD RI, criticized President Jokowi's decision regarding sea sand export permits. He stressed the importance of ensuring that the license is in line with clear targets and not misused by irresponsible parties.

The Provincial Government of the Riau Islands (Kepri) is currently conducting a feasibility study related to the policy of opening up sea sand exports. They recognize the economic potential that can be generated, but also consider the voices of coastal communities that may be overlooked. Coastal fishermen expressed their disappointment with the sea sand export regulations which were considered worse than the policies under President Megawati.

The Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM), Suardi Tasrif, defended President Jokowi's decision by stating that this step was taken to optimize natural resources and contribute to economic growth. However, these worrying views regarding the environmental impact of sea sand exports still exist and must be kept in mind.

The biggest challenge today is finding a balance between economic interests and environmental protection. How to use natural resources in a sustainable manner without compromising the sustainability of marine ecosystems? This question continues to surface in the debate around the export of sea sand.

In uncovering the facts regarding the impact of this sea sand export permit, we need to involve various perspectives and listen to the voices of the affected coastal communities. Decisions taken must pay attention to the sustainability of nature and the welfare of coastal communities.

While it is too early to judge whether sea sand exports will be a boon or a disaster, this debate provides a deeper understanding of the importance of maintaining a balance between the economy and the environment.


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