Getting To Know Types Of Ship Safety Equipment: Must Know Before Sailing

Types of ship safety equipment (Bublichaus picture-Freepik)

YOGYAKARTA - Safety in shipping is an aspect that should not be ignored, both for large ships such as passenger ships and small boats such as fishing boats. One of the important elements in ensuring safety is safety equipment on board. The types of ship safety equipment are very diverse and each has a vital function to protect crew and passengers from the risk of danger at sea.

This article will overview the types of ship safety tools that must be available and how important these tools are to support security during shipping.

Each ship, both private property and shipping company, is required to have safety tools according to standards set by international maritime organizations (IMO) and the government through national regulations. These tools are used to prevent, confront, or save themselves from accidents such as fires, drowning, and people falling into the sea.

The absence of adequate safety equipment can increase the risk of casualties when an incident occurs in the middle of the sea.

Here are some types of ship safety tools that are common and must be available on each ship:

Life jackets are the main safety tools that must be available in sufficient quantities for all passengers and crew members. Its function is to keep the body floating in the water when it falls into the sea. This clay is usually equipped with a whistle and reflective ribbon to make it easily visible in emergency conditions.

This round-shaped temple is usually used to help people who fall into the sea. Lifebuoy can be thrown at the victim and help them stay afloat until the rescue is carried out.

The rescue raft serves as an evacuation tool if the ship has to be abandoned. This raft is usually equipped with emergency equipment such as food, drinking water, flares, lights, and medicines. Liferaft can expand automatically when thrown into the sea.

Fires on ships are very dangerous because evacuation access is limited. Therefore, every ship must have APAR (Light Fire Extinguisher) at various strategic points, especially in the engine and kitchen rooms.

This outfit is used in an emergency condition when a person has to be in cold water for a long time. The Immersionsuit is able to keep the body temperature stable to avoid hypothermia.

This tool is used to send emergency location signals to satellites so that rescue ships can immediately find the crash site.

SART helps speed up the search by reflecting radar signals from rescue ships so that the victim's position can be detected more easily.

Flares is used to provide visual signals that can be seen from afar, especially at night. This type of flare is important to attract the attention of ships or rescue aircraft.

All types of ship safety equipment must be placed in locations that are easily accessible and equipped with clear use instructions. In addition, this equipment must be routinely checked to ensure its function remains optimal and does not expire, especially for devices that use chemicals or gas.

Understanding and providing the type of ship safety tool is an important responsibility in the shipping world. The existence of these tools can save lives in emergency situations and provide a sense of security for all passengers and crew members. For anyone involved in marine activities, whether as a ship owner, crew, or even a passenger, it is important to get to know safety tools and know how to use them. Don't ignore it, because safety is a top priority at sea.

Talking about ship equipment, it turns out, Indonesia and 174 Maritime Countries Discuss Ship Safety Equipment

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