YOGYAKARTA - The conditions for a valid marriage in Islam must be met by the prospective bride and groom, both men and women. This is so that the marriage can run according to the sharia. So, what are the conditions and elements of marriage? Check out the complete information!
In Islam, marriage is an ibadah that is highly recommended, especially for those who are able to carry it out. This recommendation is contained in the Qur'an, Surah An-Nur verse 32 which reads:
And marry the single ones among you and the righteous among your slaves; if they are poor, Allah will enrich them out of His bounty; and Allah is Infinite, All-Knowing. (4:3)
"Marry the single among you and those who are fit from your slaves, both male and female. If they are poor, Allah will enrich them from His bounty. Allah is All-Encompassing, All-Knowing."
Menyadur buku Fiqih Munakahat: Hukum Pernikaan Dalam Islam karya Sakban Lubis dkk, Berkut syarat sah nikah dalam Islam untuk calon pengantin pria:
Meanwhile, the legal requirements for marriage in Islam for prospective brides are:
Following the book Fathul Wahab bi Syarhi Minhaj al-Thalab by Imam Zakaria al-Anshari, the pillars of marriage in Islam that must be fulfilled so that the marriage is considered valid in terms of sharia, namely:
The groom is the prospective groom who has met the above marriage requirements.
Meanwhile, the bride is the prospective wife who is legally married by the groom. A man should not marry his mahram. The prohibition can be because of nasab (descent), breastfeeding relationship, or kinship relationship.
In Islam, the person who has the right to be a wali nikah is the parents of the bride, both the father, grandfather, and uncle from the father's side, and other parties.
In a row, who can be a wali nikah is the father, grandfather from the father's side. Full brother (brother or sister), brother-in-law, uncle (father's brother), son of uncle from the father's line.
Two witnesses to a marriage in Islam must be fair and trustworthy. To become a marriage witness, the requirements that must be met are: being a Muslim, reaching puberty, being sane, free, a man, and fair.
The meaning of sihighat in the context of marriage is the ijab and qabul spoken between the wali or his representative and the groom.
This is information about the legal conditions of marriage in Islam complete with its rukun. Get updates on other featured news only at VOI.ID.
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