Different Zakat Fitrah And Fidyah So As Not To Be Opposite

Different Zakat Fitrah and Fidyah (Between)

YOGYAKARTA The implementation of fitrah and fidiah is similar. Both of them both provide basic foodstuffs to people who are entitled to receive them. The difference between zakat fitrah and zakat fidiah itself is in many things, from the causes of payment to the quantity of zakat itself.

It should be noted that zakat fitrah is a zakat that must be done in the month of Ramadan with a maximum limit of Eid al-Fitr. Meanwhile, fidiah is a prayer given as a ransom. Here are some differences in zakat fitrah and fidiah.

Zakat fitrah and fidyah have different goals in their implementation. Zakat fitrah aims to purify oneself from minor mistakes made in the month of Ramadan, either intentionally or not.

Sedangkan tujuan fidyah adalah sebagai ransom lantaran tidak melakukan ibadah dengan alasan yang dibenarkan. Misalnya, gangguan kesehatan sementara, penghina, dan sebagainya.

Both fiddies and zakat are both required to provide basic materials. In Indonesia, the basic ingredient of zakat fitrah is rice, while fidiah is to feed the group that is entitled to receive it.

In zakat fitrah, the rice given is 2.5 kg. Meanwhile, the fidiah for food ingredients given is 0.6 kg.

The law of zakat fitrah and fidiah cannot be equated because each one is adjusted to the conditions of people who are burdened with zakat fitrah or fidiah.

The law of zakat fitrah is mandatory for people who have excess assets. However, the law becomes mandatory if a person does not have sufficient assets for himself or his family, especially on the night of Eid al-Fitr.

In fiddyah, the law is mandatory and not determined based on wealth but the ability of a person to perform fasting. People who are unlikely to fast in the month of Ramadan are obliged to pay fidiah. Examples of people in that group are elderly who are still healthy but it is impossible to fast because it is feared that it will have a permanent impact on their health.

The recipients of zakat are more diverse than the criteria for receiving fiddies. The recipients of zakat fitrah are the poor, zakat administrators, converts, slaves, people who have debts, people who fight in the way of Allah, people who are on their way.

Meanwhile, the criteria for people who are entitled to receive fiddies are not as many as the recipients of zakat fitrah. Fidyah is left to the poor, poor, sick parents, travelers, or to people who have debts.

Intention has an important role in Islam. Before providing basic ingredients, it would be better if the purpose of giving it was intended in the heart. For zakat fitrah's intention to read the following reading.

You can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't.

Nawaitu an ukhrija zakkahtal fithri 'an nafs kalih fardhan lillmenhi ta'menul

Meaning; "I intend to pay zakat fitrah for myself, fardu because Allah Ta'urul Badminton."

Meanwhile, the intention to pay fiddies is distinguished based on the condition.

You can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't.

Nawaitu an ukhrija hadzihil fidyatal iftah haumi Ramadhana fardha lillahi ta'aala

Meaning: I intend to issue this fiddyah because of breaking the fast in the month of Ramadan, fardhu because of Allah.

You can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't help it, you can't.

Nawaitu an ukhrija hadzihil fidyata 'an iftari shaumi ramadhana lilkhawfi a'la waladii 'alal fardha lillahi ta'aala

Meaning: I intend to remove this fiddyah from the responsibility of breaking the fast of Ramadan for fear of the safety of my son, fardhu because of Allah.

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