What Is Lactic Acid? Here's How It Works To Help Fix Problems On The Skin

What illustration is lactic acid and how it works to fix skin problems (Freepic)

YOGYAKARTA Lactic acid is formulated in skincare products that are useful for softening and smoothing the skin by gently peeling the upper layer of the skin or epidermis. However, although it is effective in overcoming the complaints that are mostly experienced by all skin types, it still requires proper consideration and dose in applying it.

Lactic acid is an exfoliant originating from lactose fermented in milk. Hydroxy alpha acid or abbreviated as AHA, is lactic acid from the same acid family as glycolate acid and deflat acid which encourages cell turnover and keeps the skin healthy and bright.

Lactic acid is a compound that is dissolved in ait and works by destroying dead skin cells. According to dermatologist consultants reported by Vogue, Friday, December 1, Doctor Derrick Phillips, lactic acid interferes with the bonds between dead skin cells in the outer layer of the skin, so that the cells can be easily released. This process not only makes the skin look fresher and younger, but also opens clogged pores.

Lactic acid has molecules greater than other AHAs. So lactic acid cannot penetrate the skin deeply. This means that this compound is ideal for skin peeling that is shallower or skin surface. Besides being useful for brightening, lactic acid is also good for every skin including sensitive skin because it does not have the potential to cause irritation.

Lactic acid is widely known as an ingredient that brightens the skin. But besides that, lactic acid can stimulate the production of collagen and structural molecules called glycosaminoglican (GAGS) which produce faster and more chewy skin. Plus, lactic acid also overcomes shallow hyperpigmentation and aging spots. Mnuerut doctor Emma Cray total, dermatologist, this ingredient has proven to be effective in killing skin bacteria and research has shown to help reduce acne lesions.

Another main benefit of lactic acid is its ability to hydrate the skin. Unlike other AHAs, lactic acid has a unique structure that allows it to bind to water in the skin. This helps keep it hydrated by increasing moisture and encouraging the skin to maintain more natural reserves. Lactic acid also encourages the skin to produce more ceramides, lipids that form adhesive between skin cells, help maintain skin protection integrity, and reduce inflammation.

How to use lactic acid in skincare products, depending on the achievements you want to get. The optimal presentation, advises doctor Phillips, adjust to your skin care routine. Importantly understood, higher concentration does not necessarily get better results. Instead, higher concentration will cause skin irritation. At most, set a percentage that your skin can tolerate. You can increase gradually over time. If you just use it, Phillips recommends products that only contain 10 percent lactic acid.

If you want more intensive treatment, it is better to get advice and a prescription from a dermatologist. Although home care using skincare products containing lower lactic acid can be applied every day, it is still important to adjust to the condition of each skin.