YOGYAKARTA - The eyes are not only a tool for seeing, but can also be an important indicator of overall body health. Through the eyes, doctors can assess the condition of blood vessels and nerves that are closely related to various vital organs. Therefore, recognize changes in the eyes that often become early signals that your body's health is being disturbed.

1. Changes in retinal blood vessels signs of diabetes

Uncontrolled diabetes can damage small blood vessels in the retina. This damage often does not immediately cause complaints, but can be detected during a routine eye examination. If left untreated, this condition is at risk of causing serious vision problems.

2. Retinal damage due to high blood pressure

High blood pressure can make blood vessels in the retina narrow, thicken, or leak. Citing Women's Health, Wednesday, December 17, this condition is known as hypertensive retinopathy and is a sign that your blood pressure needs to be better controlled to prevent heart complications and strokes.

Illustration of the condition of the eyes as a sign of impaired body health (Freepik/stockking)3. Extreme dry eyes related to autoimmune diseases

Severe dry eyes, which feel painful or like sand, even if you use eye drops, can indicate autoimmune disorders such as Sjögren's syndrome. In this condition, the immune system interferes with tear production so that the eyes lose their natural protection.

4. Optic nerve disorders related to neurological diseases

Sudden blurred vision, pain when moving the eyes, or decreased visual acuity can be related to optic nerve inflammation. In some cases, this condition becomes an early symptom of neurological disorders such as multiple sclerosis.

5. Red eyes and pain due to systemic inflammation

Red eyes that do not improve, accompanied by pain or sensitivity to light, can be related to systemic inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis. This condition indicates that inflammation not only occurs in the joints, but also affects the eyes.

6. Changes in patches or lumps that need to be aware of

The appearance of unusual spots on the iris, eye discoloration, or lumps around the eyelids deserves attention. In certain cases, this condition can be a sign of eye cancer or skin cancer in the area around the eyes.

Changes in eye conditions should not be considered trivial. By understanding the eye conditions that indicate that the body's health is impaired, you can more quickly realize that there is a health problem and take preventive measures early. Regular eye examinations are important. Not only maintaining vision quality, but also helping to monitor the overall health of your body.


The English, Chinese, Japanese, Arabic, and French versions are automatically generated by the AI. So there may still be inaccuracies in translating, please always see Indonesian as our main language. (system supported by DigitalSiber.id)

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