Unload Myths And Facts Of Baby Intake, From Breastfeeding To Proper Assistance Foods

Illustration of myths and facts of baby intake. (Freepic)

JAKARTA - Breast milk is the best source of nutrition for babies, especially in the first six months of their life. However, in the midst of the tremendous benefits of breast milk, there are still many misleading myths circulating.

For example, the assumption that breast milk is first or yellowish color colostrum must be disposed of because it is considered 'dirty', or the belief that babies need additional water from an early age.

In fact, the colossality is actually rich in antibodies that are important for endurance, and babies who are exclusively breastfed do not need additional fluids because breast milk is sufficient for hydration needs. This wrong knowledge, if not straightened out, can affect the baby's health in the long term.

In line with the importance of education about breast milk, the Indonesian Pediatrician Association (IDAI) also highlighted various myths related to the provision of breast milk Assistance Food (MPASI). One of them is the belief that newborns should be given honey to increase immunity.

Some people believe that the newborn is lulled by the ceiling of his mouth with honey in the hope of increasing endurance. In fact, new honey can be given to children over one year because it contains a Clostridium botulinum which is at risk of causing botulism infant," said dr. Winra Pratita Sp. Am M.Ked (Ped), Member of IDAI's Nutrition UKK and Metabolic Disease, in a discussion in Jakarta, as quoted by ANTARA.

These bacteria are harmful to babies under one year because their digestive system is not yet perfect. Infections can cause muscle weakness, respiratory problems, even death if not treated.

Another myth that is denied is the provision of solid foods such as bananas in babies under six months. Just like honey, solid food too early risks triggering diarrhea, constipation, dehydration, to growth and development disorders.

"Our recommendation is that the provision of MPASI must be on time. If it is too early, the risk of infection and infant health problems will increase," added Dr. Winra.

There is also the belief that animal protein, including chicken liver, is not safe to give to babies under one year. IDAI denies this, explaining that animal protein is important from the start of the MPASI to prevent stunting.

"The chicken's heart is actually rich in vitamins, minerals, and iron. In 100 grams of chicken's liver there is 10 mg of iron which is very important to prevent anemia in babies," he explained.

In addition, the habit of "pazing" or chewing food before giving it to babies is considered unhygienic and can transmit bacteria. IDAI also reminded that the prohibition of giving textured food before growing teeth is wrong.

"The provision of MPASI is actually a golden moment for babies to learn to chew and recognize texture. If they are missed, children can experience eating disorders," concluded dr. Winra.