Revision Of IKN Law Ratified By DPR: Land Of IKN Divided By 4 Ownerships

Model of the Core Area of the National Capital Government Center (IKN) of Nusantara. (Photo: ANTARA/Aji Cakti)

YOGYAKARTA – The revision of Law Number 3 of 2022 concerning National Capital (IKN) was officially approved by the Indonesian House of Representatives (DPR) in a plenary meeting on Tuesday, October 3 2023. There are several new provisions regulated by the government and the DPR in the revision of the law , one of which is IKN land divided into 4 ownerships. The following is a complete explanation.

IKN Land Divided into 4 Ownership

The provisions for land in the Indonesian Capital City (IKN) to be divided into four ownerships are contained in the revision of Law Number 3 of 2022 concerning IKN.

Article 15A states that land in IKN Nusantara consists of state property, property owned by the Archipelago Capital Authority (OIKN), community land and state land.

Land designated as state property is land that is related to the administration of central government affairs and is granted use rights.

Meanwhile, land designated as belonging to the Nusantara Capital City Authority is land that is not related to the administration of central government affairs and is given management rights to the Nusantara Capital City Authority.

Meanwhile, community-owned land is land with Land Rights (HAT) in the form of ownership rights, non-business use rights, building use rights, use rights and land controlled by the entitled party in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations in the defense sector.

In Article 15 Paragraph (6) it is stated that HAT can be used on state-owned land, proprietary land and management land.

Apart from that, the new IKN Law also regulates land rights in the form of Investor Cultivation Rights (HGU) on land owned by the central government and OIKN.

In the revised IKN Law, investors can get land management rights for up to 190 years. These rights are granted in two cycles.

First, the maximum period is 95 years. If the first cycle is completed and investors wish to increase further, this right can be extended for a second cycle for the same period based on the criteria and evaluation process.

However, in the Elucidation section of Article 16A Paragraph (1) it is stated that the provisions for HGU time are as follows:

• Grant of rights, maximum 35 years
• The maximum extension of rights is 25 years
• Renewal of rights, maximum 35 years.

The extension and renewal of HGU can be granted at once after five years of the HGU being used and utilized effectively in accordance with the purpose of granting the right.

As additional information, the DPR RI officially passed the Bill concerning Amendments to Law Number 3 of 2022 concerning IKN into Law.

The new regulation was ratified at the 7th Plenary Meeting for the First Session Period of the 2023-2024 Session Year. Of the nine factions in the DPR, only the Prosperous Justice Party (PKS) rejected the revision of the law.

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