JAKARTA A black hole is the strongest astronomical object that humans know for now. The reason is, this object can swallow anything, starting from light, matter, even objects around it.
Not infrequently we hear news about stars eaten by black holes because the distance is too close. No space objects escape because black holes are located in many places. In fact, black holes are predicted to amount to around 100 trillion.
Most of these objects are small in size, but not a few are also large and are able to suck up thousands of humans at once. Of the many black holes in the universe, here are the three largest black holes that humans have managed to find, reported from LAPAN.
TON 618
This supermassive black hole is at the center of a very bright quasar with a distance of about 10.4 billion light years from Earth. Its mass is very large, which is about 66 billion times the mass of the Sun. TON 618 is one of the most extreme objects observed by astronomers.
Due to its distant distance, there is not much information about this black hole. However, astronomers continue to observe the object. According to experts' predictions, this black hole is formed through large amounts of accretion of matter and is incorporated with other black holes.
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IC 1101
The next black hole is in the IC 1101 Galaxy, the largest elliptical galaxy the astronomer has ever found. The black hole inside, precisely at its center, has a large scale. Most likely, its mass is around 40 to 60 billion times the mass of the Sun.
This black hole is believed to have formed about billions of years ago through the growth of galaxies and the merging of stellar systems. This is because the galaxy structure shows that IC 1101 often interacts with gravity. Although the mass is large, this black hole is not very active.
Holm 15A
The next black hole is called Holm 15A. Located in the center of the galaxy in the Abell 85 cluster, this black hole is about 40 billion times the solar mass. Uniquely, the Holm 15A lies in a galaxy core that looks empty compared to other galaxies.
It seems that the empty area of the galaxy is affected by this black hole. There has been little observation of the Holm 15A, but astronomers suspect that this black hole is the strongest example of extreme gravitational impacts.
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