YOGYAKARTA - Through historical, artistic, and traditional relics, we can understand how a society evolves and forms its identity. So which country with the best cultural heritage in the world?
In increasingly fierce global competition, the preservation of cultural heritage is becoming increasingly important. This article will discuss several countries that have succeeded in preserving their cultural heritage and making it a valuable asset to the world.
Reporting from US News, Monday, November 4, 2024, here are some countries with cultural heritage that are still maintained:
Located in Southeast Europe, Greece as an independent country is still relatively young, only standing since the 19th century. However, its civilization is one of the oldest and most influential in history.
This country is known for creating concepts of democracy and Ancient Olympics, and laying the foundations of the West in science, art, and philosophy.
Greece broke away from the Ottoman Empire and declared its independence in the early 19th century. A referendum in 1974 abolished the monarchy and created the existing parliamentary republic to this day.
Before continuing, also read the article that discusses Why the Run Distance Maraton 42 Km? This Is The Long History Since The Greek Age
Italy is a country in southern-middle Europe, with its territory resembling boots that plunge into the Mediterranean Sea.
Having historic cities, world culinary and their geographic beauty make Italy a popular tourist destination for more than 40 million tourists every year.
Italy's history begins with the Etruscans, an ancient civilization that was eventually replaced by the Romans in the third century BC. Italian countries were the first to embrace the European Renaissance. This country united in the 19th century. Italy is a republic with more than 60 million inhabitants.
Spain is a country with cultural achievements, ranging from artistic masterpieces Velazquez, Goya, and Picasso to the world-famous novel "Don Quixote" by Cervantes.
In addition, Spain is famous for its traditions such as music and flamenco dance which are the source of national unity and pride.
France's influence on the world is evident both in the past and now. Located in Western Europe, France is one of the oldest countries in the world, and its reach extends throughout the world through science, politics, economy, and culture.
Starting from the Middle Ages, France evolved through kingdoms, empires, and eventually became a republic. France was one of the first countries to fight for individual rights. France is currently a democracy with a power separation between executive, legislative and judicial branches.
France has a rich cultural heritage. French literature began in the Middle Ages, and this country has a long history in fine arts, music and dance.
In addition, cinemas and films also occupy important positions in the country's cultural life. French cuisine is popular around the world, just like wine produced in the country.
Founded in 1923, Turkey is home to a unique cultural intersection and as a country that connects Asia with Europe. The majority of this country is Sunni Muslims, although the influence of long-running Roman and Byzantine rule is still visible on the streets and skies of the city.
Grand Mosques and cathedrals can be found in Turkey with locations close to Grand Bazaar in Istanbul.
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