Infusion Tetesan Formula And Examples Of Calculations

YOGYAKARTA Infusion is a liquid given through a venous blood vessel to overcome electrolyte imbalance, dehydration, poisoning, and accelerate the flow of drugs into the blood. Because it is injected into the blood vessels, the administration of infusion fluids must be calculated by formulating infusion droplets so that the number of droplets per minute is in accordance with the patient's needs.

Before calculating the infusion droplet, there are several preparations that must be made by medical personnel.

Medical personnel must prepare equipment for infusion starting from infusion fluids, infusion sets, infusion needles, medical gloves, alcohol swabs, plasters, cassava, and touniquets.

In the infusion set, there are two main types of droplets, namely macro drip and micro-drip. The difference between the two can be seen from the drop factor (drop factor) measured by the number of droplets per milliliter (gtt/ml) as follows:

Quoted from the University of Southern Queensland page, the formula for infusion droplets is as follows:

Number of Tetes per Minute (TPM) = Tetes Factor (gtt/ml) x Volume Fluid Infusion (ml) / Long Delivery Of Infusion (Jam) x 60

The infusion drops are different depending on the type of infusion set used, namely the micro set infusion and macro set infusion.

The following is an example of the calculation of infusion droplets for the macro drop factor:

Patient X requires a normal Saline liquid or 0.9% as much as 1,000 ml for 8 hours. The liquid is given using a macro-set IV with a drop factor of 15 gtt/ml. what is the number of droplets per minute needed?

The answer:

TPM = 15 x 1,000 / 8 x 60 = 31.24 = 32 drops per minute

diabetes patients need a dextrose liquid with a concentration of 5% as much as 500 ml for 12 hours. Infusion is given using a micro set with a drop factor of 60 gtt/ml. How many infusion droplets do patients need?

The answer:

TPM = 60 x 500 / 12 x 60 = 41.67 = 42 drops per minute

For additional information, doses and duration of infusion depend on the type of infusion liquid and the patient's condition, including overall weight, age, and health.

That's the information about the formula for infusion droplets and the example of their calculations. Get news updates of other options only on VOI.ID.