Impact Of Sea Sand Mining For Ecosystems And Humans

YOGYAKARTA Sea sand is sand obtained from marine waters. This sand is formed from rock kikisan which then turns into powder. In its utilization, the sand is mined for cultivation in various purposes including sea sand exports. Unfortunately, the impact of sea sand mining is quite serious.

The impact of mining on sea sand is also widely discussed in Indonesia. Because mining practices are quite common. So what are the impacts?

The impact of damage to sea sand mining can be felt by ecosystems that live in the sea and humans. Here are some of the impacts.

The biggest impact caused by sea sand mining is the destruction of marine habitats. Mining triggers the loss of sand layers where marine species live, ranging from fish, moluska, and other microorganisms. When the species disappears, the balance of food chains in the sea will be disrupted.

Damage to marine habitats is not impossible to cause the extinction of animals living in the sea. This extinction is quite detrimental to the wider community.

Marine sand mining activities will also trigger elevated water levels. When that happens, sunlight will be difficult to penetrate the waters. On the other hand, sunlight is needed by coral reefs and marine plants. Both are difficult to grow if there is no sunlight.

Mining of sea sand carried out in coastal areas will trigger coastal impurity or erosion. At that time, waves from sea water will damage buildings around the coast.

Damage to marine ecosystems will lead to a decline in fish populations. When that happens, fishermen find it difficult to access marine resources. Even though fishermen rely on their livelihoods to improve the economy.

As explained earlier, sea sand mining has the potential to trigger erosion in coastal areas. Erosi will trigger flooding and the absence of large wave resistances. These two things will eventually damage facilities in coastal areas including ports, settlements, and roads.

Coasts are often used as tourism areas by the community. The sea sand mining carried out not only has an impact on the damage to coastal infrastructure but also has the potential to kill the tourism of an area. Of course, this will be felt by people who depend on the sector.

Sea sand mining activities socially will trigger conflicts involving the government, society, and companies that have the authority to mine. This conflict can be prolonged to create social tensions. When this condition has already occurred, the resolution is quite difficult because it involves many parties.

That's information related to the impact of sea sand mining. Visit VOI.id to get other interesting information.