JAKARTA - Former Minister of BUMN Laksamana Sukardi again conveyed 5 national comorbidities that are difficult to eliminate, so that our country is left behind by other countries. The 5 comorbidities are misguided, misbehavior, miss-view, misinterpretation and mismanagement.
Laksamana conveyed this in the 2023 OSKM ITB Talkshow at the Multi-Purpose Building, Jatinangor ITB Campus, Sumedang, West Java, Thursday 17 August.
The nation's comorbidities were written about in his book entitled "Pancasalah" which at that time was given to more than 5 thousand new ITB students.
According to Laksamana Sukardi, in this world rich countries, poor countries, middle or upper income countries, do not depend on their natural resources, but on their human resources. "The source is humans. Well, there are humans who are empowered and powerless," he said.
In 2030, Indonesia will continue to enter the demographic bonus. There are more productive people aged 16 - 64 years than those aged 65 years and over. But if it is not productive, it will become a state burden, not a state asset.
Five Comorbidities
Currently, Indonesia's productivity level is very low, only 0.5 on a scale of 0 to 1. Meanwhile, Korea, Taiwan and Singapore, 0.8 and above. Are the Indonesian people stupid? No, there are many smart people in Indonesia. But there are 5 national comorbidities that are difficult to eliminate, which I often write about 5 mistakes or Pancalah.
The first is misguided. Because leaders are feudal, authoritarian, KKN, society is divided and there is an ideological war. "I don't disagree with the ideology. But if the ideology is not accepted by one or more parties, war will occur. Like failed states, Yemen, Syria and others."
The second is wrong parenting. People in office exploit their positions to make money. It's the same in political parties. This wrong upbringing makes intelligent people lack incentives and think critically. For example, in ASN, whoever can suck up gets promoted first. Raised like that. "So this wrong care makes our nation's productivity very low," said Laks as he is usually called.
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The third is the wrong view of the non-transparent handling of the law, the image of potential leaders in such a way by buzzers and the internet. This makes people look wrong and choose their leaders wrongly. "In the end, this country is not getting better, but instead it is falling into the abyss," he said.
Misinterpretation is also one of the comorbidities of this nation. "We still have the term UUD (Ultimately money), "Markus" or case broker. That means the law is interpreted differently for certain people. So as long as there is such a misinterpretation, investors won't want to enter."
The last one is mismanagement. In a barbaric nation, it is very difficult to carry out governance. In fact, good governance will eliminate opportunities for corruption, and errors in governance make corruption fertile. It can't be wrong.
The ITB campus was chosen because Laksamana is an ITB alumnus. "These are generation Z young people. There are more than 5,000 of them. So I have to give them encouragement and input. Moreover, they are students of ITB, a very prestigious university. But when they graduate, they will enter a rich social life. very dynamic," said Laksamana Sukardi.
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