A total of 185 workers from East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) were victims of criminal acts of trafficking in persons (TPPO) who were recruited procedurally to work abroad in the last six months.
"The number of NTT residents who were victims of TIP in the first semester of 2023 has reached 185 people consisting of 39 women and 146 men," said Head of the Women's Protection Division Niko Kewuan when opening public discussion activities "Mapping the roots and solutions to prevent and handle criminal acts of trafficking in persons," in Kupang, NTT, Tuesday, August 8, confiscated by Antara.
He said the TIP case was an extraordinary crime that violated human rights (HAM) because humans were not seen as human beings completely but were seen as promising commodities for sale.
According to him, NTT Province is a source area for victims of TIP with a mode that is often used, namely by seduction of lies to parents, RT/RW that if the victim works abroad, he will get a large salary.
In addition, in recruiting workers through falsification of population documents such as Identity Cards (KTP) and the victims were held in temporary shelters for months.
"There are even those who give some money to their parents to bind victims and recruit prospective migrant workers through social media," said Iien.
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He said the data on cases of trafficking in persons collected through the NTT Women and Children National Protection Information System (SIMFONI PPA) stated that the reported cases had increased.
According to him, in 2019, TIP cases in NTT were recorded at 191 cases and in 2020 it increased again to 382 people and in 2021 there was a significant increase of 624 cases.
According to him, in the first half of 2023, the number of TIP cases in this island-based province reached 185 people, consisting of 39 women, namely 12 children and 27 adults and 146 men consisting of 20 children and 126 adults.
He added that the background of cases that befell Non-Procedural Indonesian Migrant Workers (illegal) factors for poverty, limited employment opportunities in NTT, departed with their own will and the role of companies that recruit workers.
He said the crime of trafficking in persons must be eradicated together through joint work from all related components starting from upstream to downstream.
Perlindungan terhadap pekerja migran Indonesia, kata dia seharusnya dimulai dari desa karena desa sebagai titik awal terjadinya praktik perekrutan Informal.
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