Social Change Theory In Sociology Mapel And Trigger

YOGYAKARTA The theory of social change is one of the things taught in the class XII High School (SMA) Sociology subjects. With this understanding of the theory, students are expected to be able to understand the phenomena related to the social environment.

In social life, change is normal. These changes occur in various elements ranging from social norms, social patterns, social interactions, behavior patterns, social organizations, community institutions, community levels, to the composition of power and authority.

Quoted from the e-Module of Social Change in Society compiled by Eva Rosyida, it is explained what the theory of social change is.

Simply put, social change is a change that occurs in people's social lives. Changes are interpreted as something that moves, both leading to progress and setbacks.

In sociolological subjects, social change, namely the mechanism in social structure, is marked by cultural changes, behavioral rules, social organizations, and value systems adopted by the community.

In a sociological module entitled Social Change In Class XII Sociology Society Life, Irin veronica Sepang,S.Pd.,M.Pd. explains the meaning of social change according to experts.

Scottish sociologist Mac Iver explains that social changes are changes that occur in social relations or become a balance change (equilibrium).

Meanwhile, American sociologist and demographic, Kingsley Davis explained that social change is a process of change that exists in the structure and function of society. He gave an example, social changes such as changes that occur in workers' relationships with employers.

Yogyakarta education figure, Selo Soemardjan interprets social change as a change that occurs in social institutions that has an impact on his social system. These changes include values, attitudes, and behavior patterns among community groups.

Social changes don't just happen. There are several factors that have an impact on these changes, namely as follows.

Changes in population must occur considering the increasing number which then triggers other needs that can support their lives. This need is mainly related to employment.

New discoveries must occur in a social group. When an efficient discovery and high benefits are found for the community, social life procedures will definitely change. This discovery could be in the form of a new tool or idea.

The opposition that occurs in society is able to trigger social change. This opposition can occur between the old (conservative) group and the younger (dynamical) group. This opposition can occur when traditional life develops towards modernity. This factor will also trigger popular culture in the future.

Physical environments can change due to disasters. For example, earthquakes will trigger people to lose the price of objects and families. When that happens, people will form a new life with different social organizations from before.

This factor is similar to the physical environment, it's just that the trigger is war. During war, people who survive will build a social pattern that is different from before.

The influence of culture can be spread through films, television, radio, newspapers, or other media. For example, social groups in Indonesia will definitely be influenced by Western culture. This influence will also trigger cultural acculturation. Recognize the understanding of cultural acculturation to understand this factor.

That's the theory of social change. Visit VOI.id to get other interesting information.