YOGYAKARTA - Why can electric discovery trigger an industrial revolution? The answer lies in the major changes brought by this energy to human life.
Before the discovery of electrical energy, the factory depended on limited steam or water. However, after electricity was discovered, the industry experienced an extraordinary increase in productivity.
The existence of electricity makes the workforce more efficient, production time decreases, and technology develops rapidly in various sectors.
Reporting from the Swartz Engineering page, with the presence of new electricity and technology, the Industrial Revolution is experiencing rapid progress in manufacturing and communication.
The discovery of electricity allows humans to produce more goods in a shorter time, so the need for manual labor is drastically reduced.
Increasing productivity also gives birth to innovations in the field of communications, such as telegraphs and telephones, which allow messages to be sent quickly to long distances.
Meanwhile, the transportation sector has also changed with the emergence of gasoline, steam and electric vehicles. All these changes make the industrial era an unprecedented period of economic growth and development.
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The emergence of electricity in the late 1800s opened a new chapter in the manufacturing and productivity world. With electricity, factories can operate longer and produce more stuff, while electricity lighting provides brighter and safer light than gas lights.
One of the other major milestones was the discovery of an electric telegraph in 1844, which allowed fast and inexpensive messaging to various regions. Then in 1876, Alexander Graham Bell discovered a phone that revolutionized communication with the ability to send voice via cable.
These two discoveries allow humans to communicate almost instantly at a much lower cost, changing the way information is spread in the social world and in business.
Meanwhile, in the textile industry, electricity accelerates the production and processing process of raw materials. From the discovery of the spinning jenny by James Hargreaves (1764) to Samuel Crompton's spinning mule (1779), as well as the automatic weaving machine and Elias Howe's sewing machine (186), all of these innovations increased their efficiency and production results on a large scale.
Then in the field of architecture, the discovery of the elevator by Elisha Otis in 1853 allowed the construction of a safe tall building, and triggered the birth of modern architecture.
Without the discovery of electricity, tremendous progress in the era of the second Industrial Revolution would not have occurred. Until now, electricity remains the main foundation for industrial development and the advancement of human civilization.
Thus, the discovery of electricity not only sparked an industrial revolution, but also changed the direction of human civilization. From factories, transportation, to communications, everything developed thanks to this energy.
Electricity is a symbol of progress and foundation for modern innovation that continues to push the world towards a more efficient and sustainable future.
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