List Of Special Voters: Here's The Full Explanation

List of special voters (Freepik Image)

YOGYAKARTA - The voter list is an important element in every general election, because it ensures that every citizen who has the right to choose can exercise their rights. The General Election Commission (KPU) or related institutions usually compile several types of voter lists to record all citizens who have the right to vote.

One type of voter list commonly found in elections in Indonesia is the Special Voter List (DPK). This DPK was created to accommodate eligible voters but has not yet been registered in the final voter list, so they can still exercise their voting rights.

The Special Voter List (DPK) is a list containing voters who actually have the right to vote, but are not listed in the Permanent Voter List (DPT). The DPT is a list compiled and updated by the KPU before the election to ensure that every eligible citizen can participate.

However, there are conditions where some people are not registered in the DPT, for example due to administrative factors, domicile transfers, or other technical problems. In this case, they are still given the opportunity to vote through the DPK.

With the DPK, voters who have not been registered with the DPT can still exercise their voting rights on voting day. The DPK is a form of state commitment to ensure that the voting rights of all citizens are fulfilled.

Requirements For Voters In The Special Voter List

To be included in the Special Voter List, a voter must meet certain conditions, including:

1. Indonesian citizens (WNI)

Only citizens who have Indonesian citizenship are entitled to be included in the DPK.

2. Age 17 years or more

Voters must be 17 years old on election day or married, although not yet 17 years old.

3. Has an Official Identity

Voters must show an official identity, such as an e-KTP or a certificate from the kelurahan which shows that they are residents in the area where they choose.

4. Not Registered with DPT

Voters who are already registered with the DPT cannot be included in the DPK. DPK is only intended for those who have not registered with the DPT.

How To Register On The Special Voter List

Usually, to be able to enter the DPK, voters must go to the Voting Station (TPS) on voting day by bringing an official identity, such as an e-KTP or a certificate from the kelurahan. At the TPS, officers will check the identity to ensure that the voters meet the requirements. If the requirements are met, the voter can vote and his name will be recorded on the Special Voter List.

Differences In Special Voter Lists With Additional Voter Lists

Apart from the DPK, there is also an Additional Voter List (DPTb). The main difference between the DPK and the DPTb lies in the time and way voters are registered:

The Special Voters List (DPK) is intended for voters who have not been registered with the DPT but come to the TPS on voting day. These voters can still exercise their voting rights after showing a valid identity.

The List of Additional Voters (DPTb), on the other hand, is a list for voters registered with the DPT but choosing at polling stations that are different from their place of origin. Usually, voters who want to enter the DPTb must submit an application before voting day.

In other words, the DPK is a solution for voters who have not been registered at all, while the DPTb is an option for registered voters but choose outside the original TPS.

Why Is The Special Voter List Important?

The Special Voter List is important because it provides opportunities for citizens who have the right to vote but have not been registered with the DPT. Several reasons why a person can not be listed on the DPT include:

With the DPK, all voters can still channel their voting rights, without being constrained by administrative problems. This also supports the principle of inclusiveness in democracy, where every vote is respected and every citizen entitled to be involved in the election process.

Benefits And Challenges In Managing The Special Voter List

The benefit of the Special Voter List is to increase voter participation, especially for those who were previously not registered with the DPT. The DPK also prevents citizens from losing their right to vote just because of administrative errors.

However, the challenge is to ensure that the voting process continues to run smoothly and transparently. Voters in the DPK must be properly verified to prevent misuse of voting rights. This requires the alertness and accuracy of voting officers so that the process remains accurate and fair.

You also need to know that the Deputy Minister of Home Affairs Reveals 1.5 Million Beginner Voters Have Not Recorded The E-KTP Ahead Of The Pilkada

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