YOGYAKARTA - The ability to assess, sort, and understand something in depth is very important in the midst of increasingly rapid information flows. Critical thinking does not only mean looking for mistakes or being skeptical, but also has a much broader and constructive meaning. What is meant by critical thinking? Critical thinking is a mental process that involves the ability to analyze information, assess evidence, consider different perspectives, and make logical and informed decisions.

Quoting the ung.ac.id website, critical thinking requires patience, perseverance, and the willingness to dig deeper and consider all available information before making a decision or expressing an opinion.

Basically, critical thinking is defined as the ability to evaluate, understand, and formulate arguments from the information received. When doing critical thinking, it is necessary to involve analysis, identification, and overcoming bias against facts and opinions in order to then be able to make effective and logical arguments, especially in a world full of data, opinions, hoaxes, and competing narratives today.

Critical Thinking Characteristics

In the e-journal owned by uin.ac.id, there are a number of characteristics in someone who thinks critically, namely as follows:

Character (Dispositions) The definition of this character is that a person who thinks critically must have a skeptical attitude, be very open, value honesty, respect differences of opinion, be thorough, and have a different point of view. Criteria (Criteria) In critical thinking, a person must have criteria. Although an argument can be composed from various sources, it still has different criteria. When applying standardization, it is necessary based on relevance, accuracy of facts, credible sources, thoroughness, and impartiality. Argument (Argument) In this characteristic, a person who thinks critically has a number of arguments that are based on data and facts. Critical thinking also improves skills in terms of recognition, assessment, and composing arguments. Consideration or Thinking (Reasoning) A person who thinks critically has the ability to summarize conclusions from one or more premises. The process will include activities to test the relationship between several statements and data. Point of View (Point of View) Point of view is the way a person looks at or interprets everything in the world. Thus, they will view a phenomenon from various points of view that can be different. Procedures for Applying Criteria (Procedures for Applying Criteria) This characteristic is a way for a person to determine his or her criteria. The procedure includes formulating the problem, determining the decision to be made, and identifying the problem.1. Argument (Argument) In this characteristic, people: Aspects of Critical Thinking

1. Argument (Argument) In this characteristic, people: At least there are five aspects that become parameters of critical thinking ability that every individual must have, namely:

1. Elementary Clarification Aspek Elementary Clarification provides simple explanations by focusing on questions, analyzing arguments, asking, and answering questions that require explanation or challenge.

Argument (Argument) In this characteristic, people: With these elements, critical thinking becomes a dynamic process and is not completed with just one analysis. It is ideally an intellectual habit that is constantly improved.

1. Thinking critically is not an ability that comes automatically but is a skill that needs to be trained consistently. In an increasingly complex world, this ability helps us see things from different angles, think sharply, make wise decisions, and interact more maturely, and be able to have a positive impact on daily life by understanding the meaning and benefits of critical thinking. Training yourself to think critically means training yourself to be more aware, more fair, and more responsible for what we think and do.

1. Thinking (Thinking) 1. Berpikir (Thinking)


The English, Chinese, Japanese, Arabic, and French versions are automatically generated by the AI. So there may still be inaccuracies in translating, please always see Indonesian as our main language. (system supported by DigitalSiber.id)

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