Learn More Effectively with Creative Concept Maps, This Complete Guide for Beginners

Illustration - creative concept map (Photo: Pixabay/Geralt)

YOGYAKARTA - Creative concept maps are often used as a learning method. This method can make it easier for students to understand complex information.

So, what is a creative concept map? This article will discuss in depth what a creative concept map is, complete with its characteristics, types, and how to make it. Let's see the explanation!

Understanding Creative Concept Map

Creative mind mapping is one of the visualization techniques that are widely used in the learning process.

Based on the journal Peta Konsep (Mind Mapping) in Learning the Structure of Algebra published by the Ministry of Education and Culture, this method was first introduced by Novak and Gowin (1985) as a learning strategy that helps learners understand the relationship between concepts in a more structured way. With a concept map, every idea that is learned can be arranged systematically so that the relationship between one concept and another is clearly visible.

Each concept in a concept map has a different level of coverage. Therefore, the structure of a concept map is usually made based on a hierarchy, starting from the most general concept at the top to the more specific concept at the bottom. This arrangement helps show the propositional relationship between concepts so that learning becomes more effective.

Characteristics of Creative Concept Map

The concept map has several main characteristics, among others:

Used to display concepts and propositions from various fields of study such as mathematics, biology, physics, history, to economics. A two-dimensional visual form that shows the relationship between concepts in a material. Organize concepts from the most inclusive at the top to more specific concepts below. Show hierarchy if two or more concepts are under a more general concept.

The creative concept map is divided into four types, namely network trees, chain of events, cycles, and profits. Each type of concept map has its own uniqueness and purpose.

Tree Network

The network tree displays the main concepts in a box, then other concepts are connected with lines and connecting words. This way starts by writing the main topic, then grouping concepts from general to specific. This map is suitable for describing:

Causal Relationships Hierarchies Branching Procedures Concept Map of Chain of Events

This type is used to describe a sequence of events, stages of a process, or steps in a particular procedure, for example in an experiment. A chain map is effective for visualizing:

Process stages Procedure steps Sequence of events Concept map of the cycle

The concept map of the cycle shows a series of events that go back to the initial stage, forming an endless repeating process. This type is ideal for explaining patterns or phenomena that occur repetitively.

Profit-Loss Concept Map

This map is often used in brainstorming activities. The main idea is placed in the middle, then various other ideas that are still mixed and unstructured are placed around the main concept. After that, the ideas are grouped according to their relevance. The spider concept map is suitable for:

A non-hierarchical, category-free process of freely gathering ideas.How to Create a Creative Concept Map

To make a good concept map, there are several steps that can be taken:

Choose a reading or material from the textbook. Identify the relevant important concepts. Sort the concepts from the most inclusive (general) to the most specific. Arrange the concepts on paper, starting with the most general concept at the top. Connect the concepts with connecting words to show their relationship.

This method helps in the preparation of a creative concept map, so that students can display a picture of the relationship between concepts in a sequential and easy-to-understand manner.

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