YOGYAKARTA - Sociological figures have a big role in shaping the way we understand society, social behavior, and cultural change. Through their theory and research, sociological science develops into an important foundation for modern social science.

From classical thinking to contemporary theories, each figure provides a unique point of view on human social life. They help explore how social structures, values, and norms form the dynamics of today's society.

Presented from the Simply Psychology page, here are some interesting things that you should understand about the origins of sociology and influential figures in it:

Sociology is a science that studies human social relationships and various institutions in society. Sociologists research various topics ranging from crime and religion, family and state, racial differences and social class, cultural beliefs, as well as social stability and change in society.

The study of sociology itself emphasizes the understanding of how human actions and ways of thinking form, as well as formed by, the surrounding social and cultural structures (Giddens & airing, 2006).

Sociology analyzes the world on a small scale, such as personal relationships, love, gender identities, and family conflicts. This science also analyzes the world on a large scale, such as law, poverty, discrimination, education, and social movements.

Also read the article that discusses 9 Understanding Sociology According to Experts, Listen Carefully!

In fact, the term sociology' was first introduced by Emannuel-Joseph Sieyès, but was only widely used after Auguste Comte popularized it in 1838.

Come believes that social science can use scientific methods such as physics or biology to understand society.

Interestingly, Comte then introduced the concept of positivism, namely a scientific approach to finding social laws that regulate human interaction. Because of this contribution, Comte is known as the Father of Sociology.

There is also the first female character in sociology, namely totaling Martineau (1802'1876). She translates Comte's work into English and observes various social practices such as economy, social class, religion, and women's rights.

In his work Society in America, Martineau highlighted inequality in the capitalism system which makes workers remain poor while entrepreneurs get richer.

Auguste Come, Karl Marx, Emile Durkheim, and Max Weber have made a major contribution to understanding human social life. Their thinking helps explain how society forms, works, and changes over time.

Through classical to modern theories, sociology continues to develop into an important science to understand various social phenomena in the world. By studying the ideas of these figures, we can see more clearly how individual behavior and social structure influence each other, as well as how such knowledge can be used to build a more just and harmonious society.

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