YOGYAKARTA - Do you want the results of the study to increase? The reflection of learning is key! By reflecting, teachers and students can assess how effective the learning process has been.
The move helps find flaws, improve strategies, and improve overall understanding.
The reflection process is not only beneficial for teachers to evaluate their teaching methods, but also for students in understanding their own learning style.
Well, through consistent reflection, the quality of learning can continue to grow and learning results will become more optimal.
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Reflection on learning is the key to quality education, because it is through this process that teachers and students can understand each other and improve the teaching and learning process.
Reporting from the Al Hikmah Islamic Education Institute Foundation website, reflection serves as a means of evaluation that provides valuable feedback to increase the effectiveness of learning.
Teachers can ask about the feelings, impressions, or input from students as the basis for improving teaching strategies. The form can be done orally or in writing, but the goal is the same, namely creating a more meaningful and humane learning process.
Then one of the main benefits of reflection is the creation of two-way communication between teachers and students. Teachers can understand students' needs and emotions, while students feel appreciated because their opinions are listened to.
Reflection also helps students associate subject matter with personal experience so that understanding becomes more in-depth and lasts longer. In addition, teachers can improve the quality of learning through received input, find solutions to deficiencies, and develop more effective methods.
To reflect in a directional manner, teachers can use the 4F model (Facts, Feelings, Findings, Future) developed by Dr. Roger Greenaway. To be easy to understand, here's the explanation:
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In the learning reflection process, teachers need to do a diagnosis of difficulty learning to understand the causes of students' obstacles in absorbing material.
Like doctors who diagnose patients before giving treatment, teachers also need to trace the source of learning problems before providing remedial learning.
This diagnosis can be done through tests, observations, or interviews to find out the difficulties experienced by students as a whole.
In a paper entitled Source to Learn and Prospective Participants of the PLPG Program: Reflection on Learning and PTK', learning difficulties can be influenced by several main factors, including:
Well, through reflection and proper diagnosis, teachers can find effective solutions to help students learn more optimally and create a more inclusive and adaptive educational process.
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