Why Can Cactus Grow In Dry Areas? Check Out The Explanation

Why can cacti grow in dry areas? (Eduardo Soares/Pexels)

YOGYAKARTA - Why can cacti grow in dry and hot areas? This question must have crossed everyone's mind. Cacti plants have the ability to live in hot desert areas. However, how can cacti live in dry and hot areas? Check out the full review below.

Most people may immediately be reminded of a plant often associated with deserts. Cactus is known as a tall, green, thorny plant that is able to survive and survive the heat of the desert. However, did you know, there are actually more than 2,000 types of cactuss in the world.

Some cacti are of high size, green, and thorny size as we often see. However, many cacti are also much smaller and have a variety of colors and shapes. This plant is also known to be able to survive without water.

Reporting from Antara, cacti is an American native plant and can be found from the tip of South America to North America. Cactus generally grows in relatively dry areas. Many cacti thrive in very dry areas, such as the Atacama Desert which is one of the dryest places on Earth.

Like all types of living things, cacti actually also needs water to survive. However, considering that the area where they live is barren, water is often difficult to find.

Instead, cacti are equipped with special abilities that make them save the water they get and make it last a long time.

For example, the durians that we usually see in cacti are basically the result of leaves that have undergone changes.

Duri on cacti trees is useful for protecting cactuss from animals that eat plants and also help reduce water running out by limiting air flow near cacti.

Most cactuss also have a large, shallow root system that allows them to absorb the rain that waters them.

Special rods allow cacti to store water for a long time, because rainfall is often spread in the desert.

For example, a mature saguaro cacti has the ability to absorb and store up to 200 gallons of water during heavy rains.

In addition, cacti dures also have an important role in the adaptation process. Duri cactuss function to increase moisture at night. So that the dew that is formed is then reabsorbed by cacti and then stored in their bodies. In addition, cacti dubs and other body parts also have waxy coatings. This layer then acts as a water shield in the cactus so as not to evaporate.

The interesting fact is that the water stored in the cactus is filtered to make it cleaner and more drinking. The cactus water is not dirty and does not contain harmful bacteria.

Therefore cacti can grow in the desert. Not even only in the desert, cactuss are able to live in all dry and desert places with little rain.

That's the review of why cacti can grow in dry areas. Visit VOI.id to get other interesting information.