7 Causes Of Oily And Acne Prone Facial Skin

Illustration of the causes of oily facial skin (iStockphoto)

YOGYAKARTA – In every skin pore there is a sebaceous gland that produces sebum or natural oil. These natural oils work best if they are produced just right. Its function includes maintaining skin moisture so that the skin remains healthy. But in some people, these sebum-producing glands produce too much oil.

The effects of too much oil, contribute to the formation of acne. The reason is, when dead skin cells close the pores plus oil and dirt, it is very easy to become infected with bacteria and become inflamed into acne. To identify what causes you to break out easily, it may be due to excess oil production on the facial skin as follows.

1. Genetics

Oily skin tends to run in families. If one of your parents had oily skin, chances are you also have overactive sebaceous glands.

2. Age

As you age, your skin produces less sebum. Quoting Healthline, Monday, June 6, aging skin loses collagen and the sebaceous glands work slower. This is why many people get older, the skin drier. This means that if you have oily skin today, maybe in the next few years it will turn out to be drier. Even people in their 30s may not have oily skin like in their 20s.

Illustration of the causes of oily facial skin (Unsplash/Ali Pazani)

3. Residential area

Climate and air temperature affect the skin to be more oily. If you live in a tropical country, your skin is more oily and moist. You also tend to have more oil on your skin during the summer than in the winter.

4. Enlarged pores

Sometimes pores enlarge due to age, weight gain, and previous acne scars. When the pores are larger they also tend to produce more oil. This cause may be difficult to overcome, but you can do a proper facial cleansing routine. Avoid scrubbing harshly so that the pores don't get bigger.

5. Using the wrong skincare

Oily skin can also be caused by using skincare that doesn't suit your skin type. Some people think of combination skin as oily and use creams that are too heavy. That is, really know your skin type before choosing skincare. This can help reduce the risk of oily skin.

6. Excessive maintenance routine

Need just enough in caring for the skin. Especially in carrying out daily routines, such as cleaning your face, using moisturizer, serum, or sunscreen. So, don't exfoliate too often. Because if you do it often, it can exfoliate the skin and produce more oil.

7. Don't use moisturizer

Using a moisturizer is often thought to be the cause of excess oil production on the facial skin. In fact, if you use a moisturizer your skin's oil production will be more controlled. Especially if you use acne medications that contain the active ingredient salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide.

Instead of not using a moisturizer, it's better to use it with the right product and method. If your skin is often oily, choose a water-based moisturizer. In addition, choose a moisturizing product with a non-comedogenic formula that helps keep pores clean.

After knowing the seven causes of oily skin, have you experienced anything? If you experience one of them, know the skincare information that best suits the character of your skin and avoid those that make your skin more oily.