JAKARTA - A urinary tract infection (UTI) is a medical condition in which parts of the urinary system, such as the kidneys, bladder, and urethra, become infected due to bacterial infection. This infection can cause symptoms such as pain during urination, pelvic pain, and changes in urine color.
With these painful symptoms, UTIs also significantly impact sexual activity. Engaging in sex while suffering from a UTI can introduce bacteria further into the urinary system and worsen the infection.
This occurs because friction can push bacteria around the urethral opening, making it easier for them to enter the bladder. This is especially common in women because their urethras are shorter than in men.
Therefore, sexual intercourse is generally not recommended while suffering from a UTI. In addition to worsening symptoms, sex during a UTI can also be uncomfortable.
"Engaging in sexual activity while suffering from a UTI can be uncomfortable and can worsen symptoms," said gynecologist and obstetrician, Dr. Dr. Meenakshi Sauhta, on Monday, September 1, 2025.
Dr. Sauhta recommended treating the urinary tract infection first before resuming sexual activity. This is also a necessary step to prevent complications.
"It is recommended to wait until the infection has cleared to avoid potential complications and discomfort," she explained.
If sexual intercourse is continued while a UTI is present, complications can range from a burning sensation to a potential burn.
"Sexual activity can irritate an already inflamed urinary tract, causing increased discomfort and a burning sensation, and potentially causing microscopic tears that can facilitate the spread of bacteria or worsen the irritation," she concluded.
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