Ereksi To Vasektomi Disfunctions, 5 Sexual Healths That Are Often Discussed

Sexual health (Freepic)

JAKARTA - Sexual health is a very important part of the quality of life and well-being of men. Unfortunately, there are still many who are reluctant to talk about this issue openly.

In fact, various conditions can affect men's sexual and reproductive functions, such as erectile dysfunction, infertility, and penis-form abnormalities.

Dr. Michael O'Leary, an urologist from Mass General Brigham and Director of the Men's Health Center at Brigham and Women's Faulkner Hospital, shared five important things that men need to know about sexual health, as reported by the Mass General Brigham website.

1. Ereksi's Disfunction Is The Most General Male Sexual Problem

Erectile dysfunction (ED) or impotence is a condition that occurs when a man is unable to achieve or maintain sufficient erection for sexual intercourse. This condition is increasingly common with age.

According to the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), around 40% of men aged 40 years experienced ED, and increased to 70% at the age of 70.

Several common causes of ED include:

- chronic diseases such as diabetes, obesity, kidney disease, and COPD

- cardiovascular disease such as high blood pressure and stroke

- Hormonic disorders (low testosterone, thyroid problems)

- Neural damage ( spinal injury, multiple sclerosis)

- Disorders in the reproductive organs (managing the prostate, curvature of the penis)

"Most ED cases can be treated with effective drugs for 50'70% of men. If the drug is not successful, there are non-operative and surgical therapy, including penis implants, which can be very satisfying for some patients," explained Dr. O'Leary.

2. Mental Health Disorders Can Cause Erexion Dysfunction

Not all ED cases are caused by physical problems. Stress, depression, and anxiety can also be the main cause.

"The most important sexual organization is not below the waist, but above the shoulder," said Dr. O'Leary who emphasized the important role of the brain and mental health in sexual function.

At the Men's Health Center, sexual therapists help patients and their partners explore emotional factors that may affect their sexual life, in a safe and empathetic atmosphere.

3. Men's Infertility Is Not Rare

Sekitar 1 dari 3 kasus infertility pasangan melibatkan faktor pria. Penyebab umum infertility pria meliputi produksi sperm rendah, organisasi, cedera pada tesis, dan gangguan genuasi atau autoimun. Diagnos biasanya meliputi pemeriksaan fisik, tes urah, pencitraan medis, dan analisis air mani.

4. Light Injuries Can Cause Peyronie Disease

Peyronie's Disease is a condition in which a scar tissue (plact) is formed in the penis, which causes the penis to bend during an erection. This condition can make sexual intercourse painful or difficult. The exact cause is not yet fully understood, but many cases are preceded by mild trauma that causes bleeding in the penis.

Handling can be done after a diagnosis through a physical or ultrasound examination. In many cases, symptoms improve in 6 to 12 months. Treatment is adjusted to the severity and condition of the patient.

5. Vasektomi is a Permanent Contraception Method for Men

Vasektomi is a light surgical procedure that cuts sperm channels so that pregnancy does not occur. This procedure takes about 30 minutes and is very effective. Although the vasexomi is permanent and difficult to reverse, this procedure does not affect male passion, erectile or sexual performance.