YOGYAKARTA Haid for more than 15 days can make it difficult for sufferers to move. This condition is often accompanied by very disturbing symptoms such as stomach cramps, anemia, a lot of bleeding, to shortness of breath.
Normal menstrual duration generally lasts for 3-7 days. More than that or even more than 15 days, classified as prolonged menstruation.
In medical, menstruation that lasts more than a week is referred to as hypermenorem or menorrhagia.
Quoted from AI-Care, menstruation for more than 15 days can be caused by various factors, including:
Hormorn imbalance can be a cause of prolonged menstruation. Menstruation that lasts more than a week usually occurs during menstruation or perimenopaus. This problem is also triggered by other medical conditions such as thyroid disorders and ovarian polyxyclic syndrome (PCOS).
The hormonal imbalance will make the uterine wall layer or endometrium very thick. When the uterine wall layer overflows, prolonged menstruation occurs for more than 15 days.
Hypothe infections and sexually transmitted infections can cause menstruation for more than 15 days. For example, chronic tricomoniasis, gonore, climide, and endometritis (inflammation of the uterine endometrium layer).
Haid which has been prolonged for more than 15 days could be a side effect of using KB IUD. This side effect usually appears 3-6 months after installation. After six months, these complaints will improve and the menstrual cycle will return to normal.
Disorders of blood clots or other diseases can make the duration of menstruation longer. Some of the medical conditions that have been the cause of Haid for more than 15 days, namely von Willebrand disease, liver disorders, kidney disease, weakness.
The uterine polyp is an abnormal tissue growth in the inner lining of the uterine wall (endometrium). This condition can trigger menstrual symptoms for more than 15 days with a large volume of blood.
How to overcome menstruation for more than 15 days will usually be adjusted to the underlying cause. For this reason, immediately go to the doctor if you experience these symptoms.
Later, the doctor will conduct a thorough examination to determine the causes, such as blood tests to see hormone and iron levels, uterine ultrasound, pap smear, biopsy in uterine tissue, hiteroscopy, and uterine MRI.
After the cause of prolonged menstruation is detected, doctors will provide appropriate treatment, such as:
Types of drugs that may be prescribed to treat menstrual complaints for more than 15 days, namely:
Doctors may also do hormone therapy if menorrhagegia is caused by hormonal imbalance. Related to this, the therapy given can be in the form of giving combinatorial KB pills, hormonal IUD. Injection of KBB or vagina ring.
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If prolonged menstruation is triggered by uterine polyps, doctors will usually provide drugs to balance the hormone seeprti gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist.
If the drug intervention is unable to cope with prolonged menstrual complaints, the doctor may suggest surgery. This step is taken if more than 15 days of menstruation is triggered by abnormal tissue growth such as hiteroscopy, polyp, and cancer.
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