JAKARTA - The Ministry of Human Rights (HAM) launched and published a Roadmap for the Resolution of Serious Human Rights Violations Cases in the Past, Jakarta, Monday, December 15.

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Director General of Human Rights Services and Compliance at the Ministry of Human Rights, Munafrizal Manan, said the roadmap had been drafted in the past few months involving relevant stakeholders, victims and victim families as well as experts.

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"This is part of our efforts to move towards the completion of serious human rights violations. Well, hopefully this road map that has been prepared can get there," said Munafrizal in a press conference after the launch event, quoted by Antara.

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He revealed that efforts to resolve the case of serious human rights violations remain within two main frameworks, as in the settlement of serious human rights violations in other countries, namely judicial and non-judicial.

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In the judicial framework, he said, it relates to the pro-justice realm, namely the enforcement of formal law that aims to realize justice, where the actions of law enforcement officers (police, prosecutors, judges) are considered valid, binding, and in accordance with the law.

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He said that these efforts were the authority of law enforcement officers and judges, so the Ministry of Human Rights would not intervene in the implementation process.

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However, in the context of the roadmap launched, Munafrizal said the document had listed various options for judicial settlement schemes that law enforcement officers could take, in accordance with Law Number 26 of 2000 concerning Human Rights Courts.

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"Because the judicial settlement is not limited to having to be in the form of a trial in court. In fact, there are other steps available there," he said.

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Meanwhile, for non-judicial efforts, he continued, the roadmap contains recommendations to continue Presidential Instruction (Inpres) Number 2 of 2023 concerning the Implementation of Recommendations for the Non-Judicial Settlement of Serious Human Rights Violations.

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He said that the scheme in the presidential decree had already been carried out by the government previously, but it was hoped that it could be continued with a more optimal scheme to provide recovery benefits for victims.

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"Well, so hopefully later with this roadmap, we can contribute to pushing towards a final settlement, so that we are not held hostage and become a burden of history from generation to generation," said Munafrizal.

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