JAKARTA Political observer at the University of Muhammadiyah Tangerang, Ahmad Chumady considers the separation of national/political elections and regions decided by the Constitutional Court (MK) to be a turning point for regional political reformulation in various aspects.
According to him, one aspect that must be encouraged is the seriousness of political parties (political parties) in building a regional-based regeneration structure, not just importing figures from the center or figures who are popular instantly.
A looser political space provides opportunities for the emergence of regional issues' such as local resource management, public services, education, and the involvement of marginalized citizens. With a focus that is not divided, the public has a greater opportunity to be involved in discussions of candidates and policies in the regions," said Memed, Sunday, July 6, 2025.
He admitted that the change in the electoral scheme did not immediately guarantee substantial changes in the constellation of local democracy. This is because money politics, the dominance of the parliament, and local oligarchs remain a serious threat in every election.
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Therefore, there are many things that must be addressed, such as the political financing system, strengthening Bawaslu, and disclosure of information in candidacy. Local civil society must also be developed to support the local democratic process so that public participation increases in the implementation of regional elections.
"But at least, the Constitutional Court's decision will have a positive impact on the development of local democracy. Regional elections can be a separate stage to bring out qualified leaders on the local electoral stage. Local politics is no longer just a derivative effect and national dynamics," said Memed.
As is known, the Constitutional Court through Decision Number 135/PUU-XXII/2024 stipulates that regional or local elections be held after a national election of at least 2 years or a maximum of 2.5 years. National elections include presidential and vice presidential elections, DPR elections, and DPD elections, while local elections include the election of governors, regents, mayors, and members of the DPRD.
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