Panic Children Infection Sore Channels? Recognize Symptoms, Causes And Handling

YOGYAKARTA - urinary tract infections (ISK) occur in children when bacteria enter the urinary tract. If not treated immediately, ISK can cause serious complications, including kidney damage.

The good news is that urinary tract infections in children are actually easy to treat. With a quick diagnosis and proper therapy, ISK can usually recover in less than two weeks. In fact, most children will return to health in just a few days after starting antibiotic treatment.

Therefore, parents need to recognize the symptoms from the start, understand the causes, and know the right preventive measures.

Bacteria that cause urinary tract infection in the most common child are Escherichia coli (E. coli), which usually comes from the anus. The lack of cleanliness or the wrong way of breaking can make it easier for these bacteria to enter the urinary tract.

Girls are more susceptible to ISK because their uretra is shorter and is close to the anus. In addition, boys who have not been circumcised under the age of one also have a higher risk.

Other risk factors include abnormalities in the kidney or urinary tract, bad habit of holding back lagging, poor sanitation, and family history with ISK. Conditions such as vesicoureteral reflectux (VUR), namely urine flow that rises from bladder to kidney, are also common causes in some children. If not diagnosed immediately, the ISK can develop into a more dangerous kidney infection.

Signs that ISK can vary depending on the age of the child. In infants, the symptoms are often only fever without a clear cause, vomiting, or fussy. In older children, the symptoms include:

If these symptoms appear, parents should not delay their examination of the doctor. Diagnosis is usually done through urine tests to ensure bacterial infections.

The main treatment of urinary tract infection in children is with antibiotics prescribed by doctors. The healing length is generally 3-10 days, depending on the severity of the infection. During treatment, children need to drink a lot of water to help remove bacteria from the urinary tract. Parents must also make sure the child stays well off.

After the antibiotics run out, doctors will usually ask for a re- urine check to make sure the infection is completely cured. This is important so as not to relapse or cause complications. If the ISK recurs frequently, doctors may conduct further examinations to detect abnormalities in the kidney or urinary tract.

The prevention of ISK in children can be done by maintaining daily cleanliness. Some steps that can be applied include:

With consistent prevention, the risk of ISK can be suppressed and children avoid repeated infections. Parents must immediately take their children to a doctor if they see ISK symptoms in their children. Parents need to be more alert to recognize symptoms so that they get the right treatment immediately.