Tsetse, A Dangerous Type Of Flyper That Causes Sleeping Disease
YOGYAKARTA - The existence of flies around us is often taken lightly. However, behind its small size, flies hold huge potential dangers for human health. It is important to know various types of flies that are dangerous.
This article will review further the types of flies that are most often the cause of various infectious diseases and their impact on public health.
Kevinkah seorang penulis penyidik lepas, melalui laman Entomology Today menjelaskan jika lebang dengan nama tsetse adalah yang jenis fly yang paling berbahaya di dunia.
Tsetse seeds are a scourge in Central Africa and are vectors of nagana diseases or known as African animal trypanosomiasis (AAT), in wild and domestic animals, as well as African human trypanosomiasis (HAT).
The agent who causes Tsetse fly disease is trypanosom which is a protozoa that lives in a Tsetse fly. Interestingly, some parts of the African country are even unable to be inhabited because of the Tsetse fly because it has an impact on humans and livestock.
There are about 34 species and Tsetse fly subspecies, all of which are in one genus, Glossina. These whales suck blood for animal and human muscle tissue food.
This plant also takes pathogens from infected hosts or injects pathogens that they carry into the host. A Tsetse can suck as much blood as its body weight.
Tsetse seeds have made difficult-to-confidence adaptations. For example, they can breastfeed their children in the womb, and they give birth to live flylets.
Before continuing, also read the article discussing Knee Pain A Sign Of What Pain? Know The Various Health Problems That Triggered It
A female tweezer mate once in her life, but she will be pregnant throughout her life and last about four months. Then the male flies will start the marriage when they feel theployment on the female body.
Tsetse fly marriages themselves last up to two hours, and female flies have two ovaries, each storing two ovarios where eggs develop. Sperms from male flies are then stored in a structure called spermtheca in females and guarded to stay alive there.
Female flies will produce one egg at a time, which enters the uterus, is seeded there, and then grows into reasonurs, which eventually have the weight of the mother.
Reporting from the WHO page, Human African trypanosomiasis (HAT), also known as sleeping disease, is a parasitic disease carried by a bite of a Tsetse fly. Tsetse itself is used to infect rural populations that depend on agriculture, fisheries, livestock, or hunting.
Initially, trypanosoma reproduced in subcutaneous, blood, and lymph tissue. This stage is called haemo-limphatic or the first stage, which involves fever, headache, enlargement of lymph nodes, joint pain, and itching.
Then, the parasite will pass through the blood-brain swab to the central nervous system, and cause the meningo-ensephalytic stage or the second stage. Generally, this phase occurs when clearer signs and symptoms of HAT appear ranging from behavioral changes, confusion, sensory disturbances, and poor coordination.
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This disease will also be followed by sleep cycle disorders (which make the name sleeping disease) the most prominent. Without proper treatment, HAT will be fatal even though self-healing cases are also rarely reported.
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