YOGYAKARTA - Market balancers are a condition when the market economic system reaches a balance, where the number of products and prices offered are balance. There are many things that are established when the market reaches its balance. Let's follow further to control what is defined by market balance!
Market balance is a condition in which the quantity of a product (or service) that is applied for or offered at a certain price lies in the amount of balance.
The market balance will take place if the product price expected by consumers and the price offered by the producer is the same.
When the market balance is achieved, all product prices tend to be stable. This phenomenon is also taught by price balance.
Processes Of Market Balance
Some of the processes that have been passed to achieve market balance are as follows.
Producers Provide Goods As Requested
Economic activities include producers, distributors, and consumers. The three components of economic activity are mandatory to be related and work together to produce good economic relations.
Producers need distributors so that the production goods reach the hands of consumers. On the other hand, producers also need benefits from consumers to continue their production.
In this case, the task of producers is to provide products according to consumer demand. Because if objects are offered excessively, on the other hand, the buying rate or the buyer's attention shrinks, causing imbalance in the market.
Moreover, this matter can affect market prices. So to produce a market balancer, it is necessary to try out the goods offering according to the buyer's request.
The Balance Of Demand And The Level Of Availability
Usually, consumers urge manufacturers to justify a decent supply of products for some time.
If prices match market demand, it means that the market balancer has been achieved. Therefore, product prices are generally adjusted to existing stocks.
As an example when the Covid-19 pandemic was formed worldwide. If the mask lacks supply, the price of the product will increase.
In contrast, if the number of masks is more than demand, it is likely that the price of the product will go down for a long time.
The buyer's request for goods in the market encourages sellers to justify that the stock of objects to be sold continues for a certain period of time.
Sellers will not increase the number of existing products until the existing products are sold out.
If a person looks at the price and the same amount, the market will reach balance.
Providing Stock Of Goods According To Buyers' Offers
One of the drivers of the formation of market balancers is the balance between existing supply of goods and the needs of buyers.
Thisforcing producers or sellers to supply objects according to the required supplies.
When sellers and consumers agree on stocks and prices, the balance will be established.
But if there is a shortage of supplies, consumers will find it difficult to obtain these items.
There Is Price Control
Sometimes, the market economic system makes market prices chaotic. As a result, market balance is difficult to achieve.
In some situations, the market price of products is very large, thus harming buyers.
To overcome this problem, it is necessary to intervene by the government in setting the lowest and highest prices.
Although the government generally does not intervene in the market economic system, its position is very much needed.
The government's intervention in this matter is in the formulation of economic policy in such a way that the price of each product remains stable.
Not only some of these things, other factors that influence market balance are:
Examples of Market Balance
An example of market balance that we can observe in the lives of residents is the sale of cooking oil in the market. As a basic need, the demand for this product is very large.
But because of the scarcity of raw materials, producers cannot meet the needs of people's cooking oil. As a result, market prices are also increasing.
The market balance will occur when the supply of cooking oil in the market meets residents' demand at normal prices.
Market Balance Function
Part of the importance function of achieving market balance is as follows.
1. Request Function
The demand function is a bond between the number of requests for an item and the factors that influence it.
The process of this function is based on a law of demand which explains that when the price of an object goes up, the demand goes down and the opposite.
The bonds between prices and the number of goods in the demand function are inversely proportional. When the product price drops, the demand increases and the opposite. That's why the demand function graph is always negative.
Situations often appear in industries where market prices are lower than equilibrium prices.
This can lead to excess demand that triggers competition between buyers to get the goods.
However, this situation could also increase the number of requests and offers to reach market balance.
2. Offer Function
The bidding function is a relationship between the number of objects and the price offered to the seller.
The bidding function is suitable for the applicable bid law, where the price increase is accompanied by an increase in the quantity offered and the opposite.
This is in line with the assumption of a plenary session or the influence of other aspects that are considered fixed, a kind of price increase that causes the shrinkage of demand for goods.
Therefore, a comparison
prices and quantities offered always provide a positive bond.
Sometimes there is a situation where the price of an object exceeds the balance price and creates an oversupply.
This shows that the number of objects offered is greater than the demand. This causes prices to fall because the shrinkage of demand and the market is in balance.
So after knowing what the market balance is, look at other interesting news on VOI, it's time to revolutionize news!
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