JAKARTA - The Ummat Party mentions 5 disadvantages of the Election Law related to the presidential threshold or 20 percent presidential threshold in its lawsuit to the Constitutional Court (MK).
The regulation referred to is contained in Article 222 of the Election Law which reads: "The pair of candidates proposed by a political party or coalition of political parties participating in the election who meets the requirements for obtaining seats at least 20 percent (20 percent of the total seats in the DPR) or obtaining 25 percent (25 percent) of nationally valid votes in the previous DPR member elections).
"There are 5 disadvantages that we have listed in the application," said the attorney for the Ummat Party, Refly Harun, Thursday, February 10. Refly's statement was also contained in the minutes of the Court's trial.
"First, it cannot choose more and more selective candidates. Because the 20 percent slotting only allows 4 candidates," he continued.
He stated that the presidential threshold prevented the Ummat Party from carrying out its own presidential candidate. Therefore, the party created by Amien Rais requested that the presidential threshold be changed from 20 percent to 0 percent.
"Secondly, it cannot propose presidential and/or vice presidential candidates in the upcoming election because the Ummat Party is a new party that has not yet participated in the 2019 Presidential Election contestation, so it does not have either seats or votes," explained Refly.
Third, the principle of justice does not get justice and equality in elections because the principle of our general election is honest and fair.
"So, a fair opportunity, an equal opportunity that we did not get as the Petitioner," said Refly.
Fourth, the presidential threshold also hinders the realization of the political manifesto.
According to him, as a party, one of the roles of political parties is political recruitment. Including the recruitment of national leadership and this is certainly hampered by this presidential threshold provision.
"Because with this the Ummat Party does not have the opportunity to nominate, both presidential and vice presidential candidates, so the work of political parties in recruiting national leadership cannot be carried out because even if it is done, in the end it cannot be channeled through the Ummat Party," said Refly .
Fifth, sociologically Article 222 gives rise to polarization in society and even bipolarization.
"What we understand, Your Honor, is that it is not the job of political parties to disintegrate, not to create division, but rather to unite in order to realize national goals," explained Reflly.
"Well, we have constructed these 5 losses, whether they are actual or potential or according to reasonable reasoning, they will happen in the 2024 presidential election," said Refly.
The complete list of similar plaintiffs in the Constitutional Court is as follows:
1. Jaya Suprana
2. Gatot Nurmantyo
3. Syafril Sjofyan
4. Tito Reosbandi
5. Elyan Verna Hakim
6. Endang Wuryaningsih
7. Ida Farida
8. Grandma Khodijah
9. Lukman Nulhakim
10. Ferry Joko Yuliantono
11. Fachrul Razi
12. Bustami Zainudin
13. Ummah Party
14. Lieus Sungkharisma
15. Linrung
16. Edwin Primary Boys
17. Fahira Idris
18. Courtesy, lives in New York, United States of America
19. Ida Irmayani, lives in New York, United States
20. Sri Mulyanti Masri, lives in New Jersey, United States
21. Safur Baktiar, lives in Pennsylvania, United States
22. Padma Anwar, lives in New Jersey, United States
23. Christisco Komari, lives in California, United States
24. Krisna Yudha, lives in Washington, United States
25. Eni Garniasih Kusnadi, lives in San Jose, California, United States
26. Novi Karlinah, lives in Redwood City, California, United States
27. Nurul Islah, lives in Everett, Washington, United States
28. Faisal Aminy, lives in Bothell, Washington, United States
29. Mohammad Maudy Alvi, lives in Bonn, Germany
30. Marnila Buckingham, lives in West Sussex, United Kingdom
31. Deddy Heyder Sungkar, lives in Amsterdam, Netherlands
32. Rahmatiah, lives in Paris, France
33. Mutia Saufni Fisher, lives in Switzerland
34. Karina Ratna Kanya, lives in Singapore
35. Winda Oktaviana, lives in Linkuo, Taiwan
36. Tunjiah, lives in Kowloon, Hong Kong
37. Muji Hasanah, lives in Hong Kong
38. Agus Riwayanto, lives in Horoekimae, Japan
39. Budi Satya Pramudia, lives in Beckenham, Australia
40. Jumiko Sakarosa, lives in Gosnells, Australia
41. Ratih Ratna Purnami, lives in Langford, Australia
42. Fatma Lenggogeni, lives in New South Wales, Australia
43. Edwin Syafdinal Syafril, lives in Al-Khor, Qatar
44. Agri Sumara, lives in Al-Kohr, Qatar
45. Adang Suhardjo
46. Marwan Coal
47. Ali Ridhok dan
48. Benne Akbar Fatah.
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