Groups of Cells That Have the Same Shape and Function, Here's the Explanation

Illustration. (Freepik)

YOGYAKARTA - A group of cells that have the same shape and function is called a tissue. Tissues are an important part of the structure of living things. We can find tissues in the human body, animals, and plants.

The branch of science that studies about tissue is called histology. The term for the study of diseases related to tissue is histopathology. In a multicellular organism, tissue is a level of organization.

Dilansir dari laman Science, jaringan menjadi perantara antara sel dan sistem organ. Organ selanjutnya dibuat dengan menggabungkan kelompok fungsional jaringan. Jaringan bekerja secara bersamaan untuk menjalankan serangkaian fungsi tertentu membentuk organ.

Examples of tissues in plants are meristematic tissues and vascular tissues. Meanwhile, examples of tissues in animals include epithelial tissues, connective tissues, muscle tissues, and nervous tissues.

Every cell in an organism has a varying size, and cell size reflects the function that the cell performs.

All the functions of a single-celled organism are carried out by the single cell itself. While in a multicellular organism, cells often cannot work on their own. Each cell has a dependence on the other cells. Cooperation and interaction between these cells cause the organisms that form this network to be able to maintain their lives.

The cells of multicellular organisms generally do not function independently, but are usually in contact with other cells that form tissues.

In a nutshell, a tissue is a group of cells that have a similar structure and act together to perform a specific function. For the most part, tissues are composed of several cell types that cover a wide range of tissue function needs.

How are Tissues in Animals and Plants? Animal Tissues

Animal tissues are composed of a group of cells that are combined together to carry out a specific function. There are four types of tissues in animals, and each type of tissue has a different structure and function. Each of these tissues has its own unique biological structure and function.

The four main tissues in animals include connective tissue, muscle, nerve, and epithelium. Groups of tissues join in structural units to serve the standard functions of organs. The main purpose of these four types of tissues varies and depends on the type of organism.

Plant Network

Vascular tissue in plants is tasked with transporting substances to all different parts of the plant. In plants, the tissue also consists of cells that carry out certain functions. This type of plant tissue is divided into two, namely the meristematic tissue and the permanent tissue. The meristematic tissue is a plant tissue that has the ability to divide actively throughout its life.

Permanent tissue is a group of cells that have similar origin, structure, and function and are grouped into three main groups: epidermis, transport tissue, and basal tissue. Permanent tissue has the function of storing food in the form of starch, protein, oil and fat. In water plants, this tissue serves to help the plant float. This tissue forms the hard texture in fruits such as nuts, coconuts, almonds, etc.

Plant tissues are relatively more homogeneous than animal tissues. Plants do not have the ability to actively move/move like animals. However, many new cells are formed for various tissues to compensate for the many dead cells, which become passive because they function as cells that store energy reserves.

That's the explanation of a group of cells that have the same shape and function. Visit VOI.id for other interesting information.