JAKARTA - Google is quietly planning the construction of a large artificial intelligence (AI) data center on Christmas Island, Australia's remote area of the Indian Ocean located about 350 kilometers south of Indonesia. The project comes after a cloud computing agreement between Google and the Australian Department of Defense in the middle of this year. This was revealed according to documents and officials quoted by Reuters, Thursday, November 6.

The plan has never been reported before, and many details such as the size, cost, and strategic function of the facility are still being held tightly. However, military experts assess that the data center could be a vital asset for Australia at the forefront of monitoring the activities of submarines and China's naval fleet in the Indian Ocean.

Google is reportedly in the final stages of land rental negotiations near Christmas Island airport, including cooperation with local mining companies to meet the energy needs of the project. Both Google and the Australian Department of Defense declined to provide official comments.

Bryan Clark, a former US Navy strategic planner who is now a researcher at the Hudson Institute, said the presence of a data center on Christmas Island would strengthen AI-based command and control systems in regional conflict scenarios.

"The facility will allow the operation of unmanned systems for reconnaissance missions, targeting, and combat," Clark said, quoted by VOI from Reuters. He added that the submarine cable network is safer than satellites, as satellite communications can be jamming China in a crisis situation.

To support this project, Google has also applied for an environmental permit to build the first submarine cable connecting Christmas Island with the city of Darwin in northern Australia US Marine rotation headquarters for six months each year. Documents show the cable project will be worked on by SubCom, an exclusive US military submarine cable contractor who previously also connected a joint US/UK base in Diego Garcia.

Christmas Island Council president Steve Pereira said the local government was reviewing the social and economic impacts of the project before granting a development permit. With a population of only about 1,600 people, the 135 square kilometers island has been known for its immigrant detention center and annual migration of millions of red crabs.

"There is support, as long as this project really provides benefits to the community, both infrastructure, employment, and economic value," said Pereira.

Although some residents reject military activities for fear of damaging tourism, others are optimistic that the presence of Google projects and increased defense activities will stimulate the local economy. We are a strategic asset for defense," added Pereira. But we also have to protect the existing industries on this island. All projects, both defense and Google, will be carefully reviewed.

Former Australian Navy Commodore Peter Levy, who once lived on Christmas Island, said the island's position was "very ideal" to monitor vital sea lanes such as the Sunda Strait, Lombok, and Malacca. In other words, Google's AI data center on the tiny island could become a new node in the big map of Indo-Pacific geopoliticals where technology, security and economy are now combined in an island that was once only known for its red crabs.


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