Record, This Is The Intention Of Fasting Qadha And Its Meaning

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JAKARTA - Those who break their fast during Ramadan must replace it outside of Ramadan, known as the qadha fast.

Reported by nu.or.id, those who make up the fast of Ramadan must also intend to fast qadhanya at night, at least according to the Shaafa'i Sect.

This is explained by Shaykh Sulaiman al-Bujairimi in his Hasyiyatul Iqna'.

ويشترط لفرض الصوم من رمضان أو غيره كقضاء أو نذر التبييت وهو إيقاع النية ليلا لقوله صلى الله عليه وسلم: من لم يبيت النية قبل الفجر فلا صيام له. ولا بد من التبييت لكل يوم لظاهر الخبر.

That is, "It is required to set intentions at night for obligatory fasting such as fasting Ramadan, fasting qadha, or fasting nadzar. This requirement is based on the hadith of the Prophet (pbuh), 'Whoever does not experience the intention before dawn, then there is no fast for him.' Therefore, there is no other way but to fast every day based on the editor of zahir hadith," (See Sheikh Sulaiman Al-Bujairimi, Hasyiyatul Iqna', [Darul Fikr, Beirut: 2007 A.D./1428 H], juz II).

The following is the intention of fasting Ramadan:

نَوَيْتُ صَوْمَ غَدٍ عَنْ قَضَاءِ فَرْضِ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ لِلهِ تَعَالَى

Nawaitu shauma ghadin 'an qadhā'I fardhi shahri Ramadhāna lillâhi ta'âlâ.

It means, "I intend to make up the fast of Ramadan tomorrow because of Allah SWT." May Allah accept our excuses and fasting qadha Ramadan. Wallahu a'lam.