What Is Stoicism? This Is History And Principles

Illustration of adherents of Stoicism (Unsplash)

YOGYAKARTA Philosophy has an interesting perspective in life that is able to invite a sense of calm for a person in living life. This sense of calm is explained easily through stochism or stoism. What is stoicism can be understood as science to help us be more resilient, happy, and wise. This article will discuss information related to the flow of philosophy.

In an article entitled The Concept of Stoismism to Overcome Negative Emotions According to Henry Manampiring published in Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy, it is explained that stoism or what is familiarly known as stoicism is the flow of Ancient Greek philosophy. This philosophy is also known as Stoa philosophy. The embedding of Stoa itself is taken from the name of a place in Atena, Zeno (333263 BC), the capital of Greece which became the center of culture and thought in ancient times.

One of the reasons why stoicism has been popular until now is the focus of the flow of philosophy on human life and happiness. To achieve that anyone can consider the advice of stoicism to live a better life.

In the end, Stoism emphasizes the true human way of life, so it says in the book Where Is Happiness? Suffering, Wealth, Paradox.

There are many happy ways of life taught in the flow of stoism. However, the flow of philosophy wants us to focus on things that can be controlled. In addition, the flow explains what the principles or ethical values of the stoism are as follows, reported by the Dailystoic.

Humans must have the courage to face the life they must live. This principle is non-negotiable. In fact, Seneca is a great philosopher of the STOa sect, caring for anyone who has never suffered harm. Because people without ill means there is no need to show their courage in dealing with the 'enemy' in their life. Courage is considered capable of bringing out what a person can do to face the enemy of his life.

Policy is a person's ability to see life without bias and prejudice. This principle is needed to distinguish between right and wrong using rational reason and judgment. For you Stoik, wisdom is always upheld in life.

Filsuf Stoa, Zeno, said that we are given two ears and one mouth in order to hear more than talk. In addition, the two eyes owned by humans are intended to read and observe more than to speak.

For the Stoa, justice is important. Filsuf Marcus Aurelius said that justice is the source of all virtues. Throughout history, the Stoa continued to strive to bring justice even though they had to bear a big risk.

The flow of philosophy also emphasizes that its followers are able to restrain and control themselves. However, in Stoa philosophy, simplicity is not only related to these two things, but covers a wider spectrum both in mind, action, and desire.

That's information related to Stoicism. Visit VOI.id to get other interesting information.