JAKARTA - During 2021, the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing (PUPR) is aggressively completing the construction of a number of dams. From the beginning to the end of 2021, President Joko Widodo (Jokowi) has inaugurated 13 dams.
PUPR Minister Basuki Hadimuljono said, the PUPR Ministry said this dam is to support national water and food security programs, one of which is by increasing the number of reservoirs and water supplies in Indonesia. In the 2015-2019 period, 15 dams have been completed. Meanwhile, in the 2020-2024 period, the PUPR Ministry targets the construction of 61 dams.
"The construction of the dam must also be followed by the construction of the irrigation network. Thus, the dam that is built at a large cost can be beneficial because the water is ensured to flow to the farmers' fields," Minister Basuki said in the ministry's official website, Sunday, January 2.
Dams in Indonesia
The first dam to be inaugurated by President Jokowi in 2021 is the Tukul Dam in Pacitan Regency, East Java Province (East Java) on February 14, 2021. With a capacity of 8.7 million cubic meters, this dam can provide enormous benefits by irrigating 600 hectares of rice fields.
In addition to providing benefits for irrigating an area of 600 hectares, the Tukul Dam functions to reduce flooding by 42.21 m3/second, has the potential as a source of 2x132 KW Micro-hydro Power Plant (PLTMH), conservation of water resources, and tourism.
The second dam that the President inaugurated in early 2021 was the Tapin Dam, in Tapin Regency, South Kalimantan Province (Kalsel) on 18 February 2021.
With a large enough capacity of 56.7 million m3 this dam plays an important role in flood control in South Kalimantan Province and also strengthens food security through the provision of irrigation for an area of 5,472 hectares. The existence of this dam is also expected to provide raw water for the Rantau area as the capital of Tapin Regency and its surroundings of 500 liters/second, water conservation, and for hydropower of 3.30 MW.