Getting To Know The Montessori Method, Explorative Learning For Children

Illustration of children's learning (Freepic)

YOGYAKARTA If you want to develop a potential baby naturally, the montessesori method can be the right choice. In the world of education, experts know the montessessory method as a development of children's potential that is carried out naturally. This method was developed by an education expert from Italy.

In the writing of the Early Childhood Montessori Learning Model by Masyrofah published in the As-Syiban Journal, it was stated that the montessesori method was a lesson developed by an Italian female doctor named Maria Montessori. In 1870, Maria Montessori was known as a child education expert at a psychiatric clinic at the University of Rome.

The montessesori method basically prioritizes children's freedom to move according to their interests independently so that confidence will also be obtained. Please note, the purpose of being independent in the mind of montestsori is that children get the freedom to learn with their parents or adults as directors as well as supporters.

In montessori learning, there are several principles developed by Maria Montessori, namely as follows.

The basic principle of the montessesori method is respecting children. This means that they get freedom in undergoing the learning process. Educators who apply the montessessori learning method must be aware that children are not only recipients of information, but become active agents in the learning process.

Maria Montessori assessed that children have the built-in capacity to learn independently. They not only receive information from outside, but also develop in ways that involve exploration and livingama.

A sensitive period is a moment when children are more sensitive to certain stimuli so that they are able to learn in an easier and more efficient way. When this period occurs, children will show their interest from the surrounding world. When this period occurs, this opportunity must be used so that children are able to explore their interests.

In the montessesori method, the environment must support children's freedom, independence, and exploration. Preparations certainly cover all educational tools and materials.

Through his scientific journal, Masyrofah said that montessori learning applies several methods, namely as follows.

This method is carried out to lure children to do their own trials, observe the process, and interpret the results of the experiment. Through experiments, children are able to find answers to the problems they face.

This method is carried out by showing a process or incident. The goal is so that children can imitate it. Apart from seeing, children are also required to listen to the information given by the teacher so that the purpose of the demonstration can be captured.

Giving tasks can be done by providing exercises. In the montesse it is believed that training is able to support development. However, children will also be allowed to do it independently under the supervision of the teacher.

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