YOGYAKARTA - In the field of civil engineering, construction management is a knowledge that must be owned and applied. Management activities are carried out even before construction activities are carried out. To understand more about the science of construction management, read the following article.
Construction Management Is an Important ActivityIn the book entitled Construction Project Management, it is explained that construction management is an effort made through the management process. The process includes planning, implementation and control of all project activities from start to finish.
Control is carried out by allocating resources as effectively and efficiently as possible for the desired results and objectives. The resources in question are Money (money), Material (materials), Machine (equipment), Man-power (human resources), Market (market), and Methode (method) as well as Information (information), Space (space) and Time (time).
In the world of civil engineering, construction management is usually carried out by experts, either individuals or teams. Examples of positions that carry out construction management are Construction Manager, Project Manager, Site Manager/Site Engineer, and many more.
Construction Management FunctionsIn the book entitled Construction Management Textbook written by Candra Yuliana, it is explained that the detailed functions of construction management are as follows.
Construction Management Function Stage Planning Helping project owners to compile programs based on the owner's wishes/needs and based on the owner's constraints. Make a selection of project elements that will be involved according to the required qualifications Construction Management Function of the Design Phase In the Pre-Draft stage, it serves to arrange the design schedule, provide input, and provide input to the designer. In the Development Draft stage, it serves to create and "Up Date" the project schedule, make project cost estimates, and provide alternative solutions related to design details, implementation, and time At the Final Draft stage, it serves to provide a review on the drawings, check the contractor's responsibility for the safety and security of the project, and ensure other supporting tools and facilities. Construction Management Function of the Bidding Stage Formulating a method for selecting contractors who will work on the project Prepare the pre-qualification criteria for auction/tender participants Inviting the interest of contractors in the project to be made Helping to screen contractors with the project owner or the appointed team Assist project owners in organizing auctions Formulating the evaluation criteria for the auction Conducting auction evaluations Negotiating with contractors Drafting contracts and SPK Construction Management Function of Implementation Phase Project control Cost control Permits and fees Consultant/advisor for project owners As supervision and inspection Help with document interpretation Create a working image and a sample Making reports and records Arrange the purchase activities. Record the completion of parts of the work Overseeing the implementation of “start up” and “testing”Construction management is an important activity to be carried out. Project owners will be greatly helped by the existence of such management. Visit VOI.id for other interesting information.
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