What Are The Rights Of Protection For Children In Indonesia?

Illustration of child protection (8photo-Freepic image)

YOGYAKARTA - Children are the most beautiful gift that brings happiness and harmony to the family. They are not only a complement, but also a driving force for parents to achieve maturity. However, children often face threats of violence both in the family and society. Violence against children can be in the form of beating, harassment, neglect, and sexual exploitation.

According to data from the National Commission for Child Protection (Komnas PA) in 2023, there were 3,547 cases of violence against children, with 3,000 of them in the form of sexual violence. This fact shows that threats to children are still a serious issue that requires special attention from various parties.

The Importance Of Legal Protection For Children

The Indonesian government is aware of the urgency of child protection and has regulated various policies in the law to protect their rights. One of the legal bases is Law Number 4 of 1979 concerning Child Welfare, which provides guidance to protect children's welfare from various threats.

In addition, there are several other laws that strengthen child protection efforts in Indonesia.

The following is an explanation of the form of legal protection and what are the rights to protection for children:

In Law no. 39 of 1999, children are recognized as human rights holders. Some of the legal rights granted are:

This law prohibits physical, psychological, sexual, and neglectful violence in the household. The rights to child protection include:

This law contains the right of children to be protected from various actions that can be detrimental. Among them:

Preventive protection aims to prevent violence before it occurs. The government provides education to the public about the importance of children's rights, including the prohibition of exploitation and violence. The awareness campaign is part of this strategy.

If violence against children has occurred, the state is present to provide protection through law enforcement. Children who are victims are entitled to legal assistance and rehabilitation to restore their physical and mental condition.

So the conclusion is that children have the right to be protected from violence, exploitation, and discrimination, as regulated in various laws in Indonesia. It is important for all parties, both the government, family, and society, to understand what rights are to protect children and ensure that these rights are fulfilled. With strong protection, children can grow up to become healthy, happy, and contribute to the nation's future.

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