JAKARTA - The broken rice is a way to distinguish mixed rice from premium rice, where premium rice has more complete rice than broken rice.
"So first, the broken. Second, it looks intact. He is very low in water levels of 14 percent," said Agriculture Minister Amran Sulaiman as quoted by ANTARA, Thursday, July 17.
Meanwhile, Head of the National Food Agency (Bapanas) Arief Prasetyo Adi also mentioned rice faults as the main way to distinguish rice.
In the context of premium and medium rice, for example, if more rice fractures with broken levels reach 25 percent, it is certain that the rice is medium rice.
While premium rice should be dominated by whole grains, there are only a few broken rice.
Another way is to look at the price of rice. Premium rice is generally in the price range of Rp. 14 thousand to Rp. 16 thousand per kilogram. Meanwhile, medium rice is in the range of Rp. 12 thousand per kilogram.
Arief also asked the public to refer to the Regulation of the National Food Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 of 2023 concerning Quality Requirements and Rice Labels.
In the regulation, his party has detailed the parameters that can be used as a reference for assessing the quality of rice.
For the degree of sosoh and water levels of all categories, both premium, medium, submedium, and rupture, it is determined by the same provisions. The degree of the figure is at least 95 percent and the water level does not exceed 14 percent.
Meanwhile, the provisions for the menir item, broken item, other rice grains, grains of grain, and other objects are determined to be different.
For premium rice, the content of menir grains is a maximum of 0.5 percent, and the broken grains cannot be more than 15 percent.
Other grain compositions are limited to a maximum of one percent, while grains of grain and other objects are zero percent.
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For medium rice, the menir item is set at two percent and the rice fracture reaches 25 percent.
The total other grains are allowed up to four percent, with a maximum grain content of one percent and another object 0.05 percent.
For submedium rice, menir grains are a maximum of four percent, rice fractures are 40 percent, other rice grains are a maximum of five percent, grains are two percent grain, and other objects are 0.05 percent.
As for broken rice, menir grain tolerance is a maximum of five percent, broken grains are above 40 percent, other rice grains are five percent, grains are three percent grain, and other objects are 0.05 percent.
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