Differences between Miom and Cysts to Watch Out For

YOGYAKARTA - The difference between myomas and cysts can generally be known from their shape and location. Myoma is a benign cell growth of the uterine wall muscle, while the cyst is a lump that can grow in almost all parts of the body, one of which is the ovary.

This is what makes it difficult for most people to distinguish between myomas and cysts, especially if the cyst grows in the ovary. Unlike myomas, which are usually solid, cysts are more like sacs containing blood, pus, air, or body tissue.

Quoted from Healthy, the cause of the emergence of myomas and cysts is not yet known for certain. However, there are several factors that are suspected to increase a person's risk of suffering from both conditions, namely:

Estrogen and progesterone hormones produced excessively in the ovaries can trigger the growth of myomas. Meanwhile, cysts in the ovaries, for example in PCOS, are more at risk in women who have high levels of androgen hormones.

Genetic or hereditary factors are also influential in the emergence of myomas or cysts. Thus, you have the potential to experience myomas or cysts, if you have siblings, mothers, grandmothers, or other blood relatives who have a history of myoma or cyst disease.

The formation of myomas is also related to the age at the first menstruation in women. Several studies conclude that women who have menstruation too early or before the age of 10 are at higher risk of developing myomas.

Miom or cysts are usually not dangerous, but this condition can sometimes cause annoying complaints. In certain cases, cysts can also cause other health problems, including infections, inflammation, or organ dysfunction where the cyst appears.

The growth of myomas and cysts often does not show symptoms, especially if they are small or few in number. Myoma symptoms usually depend on the location of the cyst or myoma, its size, and the number of myomas formed.

However, for certain cases, the appearance of myoma can be characterized by bleeding from the vagina, abdominal pain, pelvic pain, pain during sexual intercourse or menstruation, and frequent urination. Sometimes, myoma can also make it difficult for women to get pregnant.

The symptoms of cysts can also be very diverse, depending on the location of where the cyst appears. Just like myoma, cysts are generally benign and do not always cause typical symptoms. However, cysts can sometimes cause certain symptoms, such as pain or lumps where the cyst grows.

Therefore, to determine whether you have a myoma or cyst, you must undergo a doctor's examination.

After being diagnosed with myoma or cysts, doctors can perform several treatments.

For myomas and cysts that are small in size and do not cause symptoms, doctors generally will only monitor and ask you to undergo regular health checks (watchful waiting) while maintaining a healthy lifestyle, for example, avoiding certain foods.

However, if you have severe symptoms or cause certain health problems, such as anemia due to frequent vaginal bleeding, pain, or difficulty getting pregnant, your doctor may perform treatment to overcome the myoma or cyst you are experiencing.

To clean the myoma, the doctor will give medicines, for example birth control pills. If the myoma gets bigger or more, the doctor may recommend myoma removal surgery. Meanwhile, the treatment of cysts can usually only be done with surgery or surgery.

Miom and cysts are two different conditions, but the symptoms can sometimes be similar and generally benign. However, these conditions should not be taken lightly because they have the potential to cause other health problems.

That's the review of the difference between myoma and cysts and their handling. Hopefully useful. Visit VOI.id for other interesting information.