Characteristics of Children with Sore Throat that Parents Need to Watch Out for

YOGYAKARTA - Sore throat in children is a health problem that occurs quite often in children, especially during the rainy and summer seasons. In these two seasons, children's immune systems tend to decrease. As a result, children are more susceptible to diseases, including sore throat.

Therefore, it is important for parents to recognize the characteristics of children with strep throat so that they can be handled properly before the child's condition worsens.

Reported by Primaya Hospital, pharyngitis or pharyngitis is a disease that is generally caused by viral infections. The virus that causes flu, glandular fever, and influenza is often the main trigger for the emergence of pharyngitis in children. This infection causes discomfort in the throat area.

In addition to viruses, strep throat can also be caused by bacterial infections, such as streptococcus. Strep throat caused by bacteria usually causes more severe pain, especially when swallowing. Therefore, proper treatment is very necessary so that the child's condition does not get worse.

If strep throat is left too long, children are at risk of losing weight. The pain when swallowing makes children lazy to eat and drink. This condition can certainly affect the child's nutritional intake and growth.

The characteristics of a child with strep throat include that the child often complains that his throat feels sore, especially when swallowing food or drink, even though the food consumed is soft. This pain is the most common early sign.

Other symptoms and enlargement of the lymph nodes in the neck. Parents usually see a bulge around the child's neck. In addition, the child is also easily thirsty due to a dry throat.

In certain conditions, strep throat causes changes in the oral cavity, such as redness on the roof of the mouth, enlarged tonsils or white spots to pus. The child's voice can also change to a hoarse voice and sound not as usual.

If your child experiences one or more of the above symptoms, it is possible that your child has sinusitis. If symptoms do not improve or get worse, consult a doctor immediately. Early treatment will speed up recovery and prevent complications.

The main cause of sore throat in children is the bacterium Streptococcus and the mononucleosis virus. In addition, the Covid-19 virus is also known to cause symptoms of sore throat. Transmission usually occurs through direct contact with the sufferer.

In addition to infection, allergies can also trigger a sore throat. Children who are used to breathing through their mouths, especially when the air is hot, are more prone to sore throats. If this habit is not changed, sore throats can occur repeatedly.

Fungal infections are also one of the causes to be aware of. This condition often attacks children with a weak immune system or those who use antibiotics and steroids in the long term. In addition, irritation due to GERD in adolescents can also trigger a sore throat.

Preventing sore throat in children is actually not difficult and does not always require a large cost. Parents can start by teaching children to wash their hands with soap. This simple habit is very effective in preventing the spread of viruses and bacteria.

In addition, children need to be accustomed to not often touching their faces, especially the eyes, nose, and mouth. Parents should also ensure that children consume a balanced nutritious diet to maintain their body's resistance. The cleanliness of items that children often touch also needs to be considered.

The use of hand sanitizer can be an alternative when clean water is not available. Apply cough etiquette by covering your mouth so that the liquid does not spread to the air. Cleaning the house regularly with disinfectant also helps reduce the risk of infection.

So that's the discussion of the characteristics of children with strep throat, follow other interesting articles on VOI.ID. So as not to miss the latest news, follow and monitor our social media accounts!