Get To Know Normal Nose Differences And Polips, Symptoms Similar To Ordinary Colds
YOGYAKARTA - The nose has a vital role as the main gateway for air entry into the body as well as a natural filter for dirt before air reaches the lungs. In addition, the nose also functions to moisturize and warm the air, so that the respiratory system works optimally.
However, the function of the nose can be disrupted due to certain conditions, one of which is polyp. Distinguishing the normal nose and nose with an important polyp is done so that symptoms can be recognized from an early age, so that treatment can be given immediately.
Doctor THT reminded that the nose polyp often does not immediately realize the sufferer because the symptoms are similar to common colds. However, there are distinctive signs that can be differentiable.
Here are some differences between the normal nose and polyp:
1. Difference in Nose Ring
Normal nose has a clean cavity without lumps or foreign tissue growth. The surface of the nose wall looks smooth and does not experience any color change. Under these conditions, air can flow smoothly without obstacles.
On the other hand, in the nose that has a polyp, there is a soft bump resembling a water droplet that grows in the nasal cavity or sine. The color is gray or reddish. Although it does not pain when touched, its existence often causes discomfort and blockage.
2. Disturbed Breathing Process
In a normal nose, the process of air entry and exit runs smoothly. A person rarely experiences prolonged nasal congestion, even when doing heavy activities or sleeping.
Meanwhile, in polyp sufferers, blockages almost always occur. As a result, breathing feels heavy, so that patients tend to breathe through the mouth. This condition also triggers snoring during sleep, which can interfere with the quality of rest.
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3. Changes to the Nose Lendir
Normal nose produces a small amount of clear mucus. Its function is to maintain moisture and help filter dust and germs. This lens does not interfere with the respiratory process.
However, noses with polyps usually produce more mucus and thicker. The color can be yellowish or greenish, indicating an infection or inflammation. This condition makes the nose runny and difficult to completely clean.
4. Nose Structure and Mimisan Probabilities
The next difference is in the nose structure. The normal nose structure does not change shape or position. The bones and walls remain strong, with no sign of irritation.
The nasal polyp, especially those of large size, can put pressure on the blood vessels in the nasal cavity and trigger worn off. Pressure on sinuses can also cause pain on the forehead, cheeks, or upper teeth. These symptoms often make the sufferer feel uncomfortable throughout the day.
5. Lowering Smell Indera Function
People with a normal nose can smell the scent clearly. This ability helps distinguish food odors, detect hazards such as smoke or gas, and increase appetite.
In polyp sufferers, the ability of smell can decrease gradually until it disappears completely (anosmia). In addition to having an impact on eating pleasure, loss of smell also has the potential to endanger safety.
6. Higher Sinus Infection Risk
Normal noses have smooth mucus flow, so the risk of sinus infection is low. Meanwhile, polyps that block the sinus channel make mucus accumulate, becoming an ideal place for breeding bacteria or viruses. This condition triggers recurrent sinusitis, which is characterized by headaches, facial pressure, and mild fever.
By recognizing the differences in the nose normal and polyp, the public can be more vigilant and take appropriate steps to maintain the health of the respiratory tract. Maintaining the nose hygiene, avoiding exposure to dust, and maintaining the cleanliness of the house can be several preventive steps. If the symptoms do not improve, immediately contact the doctor.