The HPV Vaccine Is Safe To Give To Boys And Girls

JAKARTA - Human papillomavirus (HPV) is one of the most common viruses transmitted through sexual contact and can cause various types of cancer, including cervical cancer, penis and throat.

Early prevention is becoming very important, and HPV vaccination is now recommended not only for girls, but also for boys starting at the age of nine. The sooner it is given before sexual activity, the more optimal protection is obtained.

Pediatrician dr. Jessica Sugiharto, Sp.A, explained that the HPV vaccine is no longer limited to women. Boys also need to get this vaccine to prevent the risk of penis cancer caused by HPV, which according to data could reach 42'70 percent.

"Now we know that the HPV vaccine is also important for boys. Ideally given before sexual activity starts, it is usually recommended since the age of nine," explained dr. Jessica as quoted by ANTARA.

HPV vaccination for children aged 9 to 14 years is enough to be given in two doses, which can form long-term protection without the need for repetition in the near future.

He emphasized the importance of parents' involvement in supporting this vaccination program, especially for boys who often escape attention related to the HPV vaccine.

Apart from HPV, dr. Jessica reminded that giving vaccines, both primary and booster, is an important part in maintaining children's immunity. Although basic vaccines are usually given at the age of under two years, this is not enough for long-term protection.

Many parents feel complete giving basic vaccines under two years. In fact, boosters are still needed to increase children's immunity in the future," said the doctor who graduated from Udayana University.

He also highlighted the challenges that often occur in giving children's vaccines, which is a long time lag after children pass the age of two years. When a baby, the vaccine is given routinely every two months. However, after that, the vaccination schedule changes to every six months or one year, so it is not uncommon for parents to forget.

To support children's vaccination coverage, the government has provided free primary vaccine services in various facilities such as Posyandu, Puskesmas, and in the School Children Immunization Month (BIAS) program. Apart from that, people can also access vaccines through hospitals, clinics, and telemedicine services which are now easier to reach.