The Character That Is A Copy Of The Form Of Nature In Art

YOGYAKARTA - The refract, which is a clone of nature, has long been a source of inspiration for humans. One form of appreciation for the beauty of nature is to imitate it in works of art.

Artists capture beauty and capture it in a charming form. Let's explore more about realism in art.

Reporting from the Britannica page, realism in art is an accurate, detailed, and uncharacterized depiction of nature or contemporary life. Realism rejects imaginative idealization for close observation of outer appearance.

Thus, realism in its broad sense has covered many artistic flows in various civilizations. In visual arts, for example, realism can be found in ancient Hellenistic Greek statues depicting weak boxers and old women accurately.

Then there are works of 17th-century painters such as Caravaggio, painters of the Dutch genre, Spanish painterhaloe de Ribera, Diego Vel Orezquez, and Francisco de Zurbarmen, and Le Nain brothers in France have a realistic approach.

In addition, in literature there are 18th-century British novelists Daniel Defoe, Henry Fielding, and Tobias Smollett can also be called realistic.

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However, Realism was not consciously adopted as an aesthetic program until the middle of the 19th century in France. Indeed, realism can be seen as the main trend in French novels and paintings between 1850 and 1880.

The first appearance of the term realism was in Mercure franfactory du XIXe sicle in 1826, where the word was used to describe doctrines that were not based on emulating past artistic achievements.

Realism is an honest and accurate depiction of the models natural and contemporary life offers artists.

The supporters of French realism agreed in their rejection of artificiality both Classicism and academyal romance and at the need for contemporaryism in effective work of art.

Artists in the 19th century seek to describe the lives, appearances, problems, customs, and habits of the middle and lower classes, which are unusual, ordinary, humble, and uncharacterized.

At that time, artists realized that they were setting themselves up to reproduce all aspects of contemporary life and society that had previously been ignored their mental attitude, physical setting, and material conditions.

In literature, Honor\'e de Balzac novelist is the main pioneer of realism, given his efforts to create detailed and encycloped portraits of the entire spectrum of French society in his work La Comedie humaine.

However, the realism in literature did not appear until the 1850s, and was later inspired by the aesthetic attitude of the Courbet painter. French journalist Champfleury, who popularized the Courbet painting style, transferred the latter theories to literature in Le R\'ealism (1857).

Then, Champfleury asserted that the hero of a novel must be an ordinary man, not an extraordinary figure. Until 1857, the novel Gustave Flaubert - battling Bovary was published.

Madam Bovary tells the story of an undeniable portrait of the boranjuis mentality. Novel focuses on the psychological nuances of a middle-class wife who is unhappy and having an affair.

Novel Flaubert is considered the main masterpiece of realism and the work that set the movement on the European stage. Then there is LDuducation? Flaubert (1870), with the presentation of the French broad panorama under Louis-Philippe, is another major realist.

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