The Law Learns Tajwid Science For Muslims, Understands Its Benefits

YOGYAKARTA - Muslims are advised to understand tajwid's knowledge to be able to read the Qur'an well and correctly. By understanding it, a Muslim can also avoid the mistake of interpreting the verses of the Qur'an. So what is the law of studying tajwid knowledge for a Muslim?

The law of studying tajwid is Fardhu Kifayah. This means that if some Muslims have studied and practiced tajwid, some other obligations can be fulfilled. For those who have studied tajwid law, applying tajiw is Fardhu Ain or it is mandatory to read the Qur'an every time you read the Qur'an.

Even though the law is Fardhu Kifahah, in practice, reading the Qur'an must be done with Fardhu Ain or properly and correctly. The recommendation is conveyed in paragraph 4 of the Letter Al Muzzammil. Let's look at the law of studying tajwid science and its benefits.

Tajwid is a well known term for those who learn to read the Qur'an. literally, the term tajwid means "perfecting, beautifying, or improving."

In Islamic teachings, tajwid is a set of rules designed to help readers recite the Qur'an in the same way as the Prophet Muhammad (saw) learned from the Angel of Jibril.

Tajwid science comes from Arabic, with a saying that means improving or improving something. Basically, tajwid is a collection of rules that help Muslims pronounce the words of the Qur'an correctly. The reading is done according to the pronunciation of each letter according to the right rules.

In the early days of revelation, the concept of studying tajwid was not known because Arabs naturally spoke to the rule. When the Qur'an was first spread, it was taught verbally.

While the written version of the Qur'an at first seemed different from what we know today. Additional reading marks and points above several letters do not exist in the Qur'an.

Along with the increasing number of non-Arabs entering Islam, these signs began to be added to help them read the Qur'an with tajwid. These signs are designed to imitate the way the Prophet Muhammad read them.

With the spread of Islam and the mixing of various cultures and languages, new dialects emerged. Even Arabs also need to learn tajwid because their natural pronunciation is no longer in full accordance with tajwid rules.

Learning tajwid is not onlyautified by reading, but also ensures that the message in the Qur'an is maintained without distortion due to pronunciation errors. Reading without tajwid can change the meaning of the word or may be less coincident in maturation.

In the writings of the Qur'an there are special rules that distinguish similar letters. In addition, errors in extending reading can also change the meaning of the text or the verse.

In addition to its benefits, reading the Qur'an is also a form of practice for Muslims to get rewards. There are hadiths that describe the reward of reading the Qur'an narrated by 'Aisyah radhiyallahu 'anha:

"A person who reads the Qur'an beautifully, smoothly, and appropriately will be accompanied by noble angels. While the person who reads it with difficulty, stuttering, or stuttering in its verses, he will get twice his reward." [Al-Bukhari].

Studying how to read the Qur'an correctly and beautifully also has additional benefits, namely the interest or enthusiasm of reading it. The reading of the Qur'an that is sung melodiously can create a sense of preference or enthusiasm for people who hear it to join in reading.

Most importantly, Allah will appreciate every effort and time spent by His servants to read His word, even though the results are not yet perfect.

Such is the review of the law on studying tajwid for Muslims. Tajwid science needs to be learned and understood so that it can read the Qur'an properly and correctly, and avoid changing meanings. Also read whether it is permissible to read the Qur'an without sound.

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