Different Patriarchies And Feminism: Understanding, Goals, And Impacts For Social Life

YOGYAKARTA Patriarchy and feminism are two topics often discussed in gender studies. Understanding of different patriarchs and feminism helps the public to be more critical of existing social systems.

Patriarchy and feminism are two mutually contradictory concepts. Simply put, patriarchy is defined as a view that states that women have positions behind men, both in terms of work, household, and social life.

Meanwhile, feminism is a thought that states that women have the same rights as men in all forms of life.

Compiled from various sources, different patriarchy and feminism can be known through various things, ranging from their understanding, purpose, and impact on social life.

The following is the explanation of each of these points:

Patriarchy is a social system that places men as the main holders of power in various ways, such as political leadership, moral authority, social rights, and so on.

Patritarian culture has existed for a long time and has been going on for generations. This construction is often seen in communities with traditional culture and economic levels that are still in the average baawah.

According to the book Indonesia-Australia: Challenges and Opportunities in Bilateral Political Relations by Richard Chauvel, et al (2005), patriarchy is defined as a discriminatory and unfair social system for women.

Patriarchy is called a culture because it has been unconsciously passed down from generation to generation, starting from the family environment. patriarchal culture controls women's position in limiting their space for movement, ranging from restraint of mind, sexuality, reproduction, even spirituality.

While feminism is a social and political movement aimed at achieving equality between sex, especially in terms of rights, opportunities, and treatment.

This concept first emerged in the 19th century, in response to the inequality experienced by women in society.

Over time, feminism has developed into a movement that involves views and strategies to achieve gender equality, including through law enforcement, political advocacy, and deep cultural changes.

According to Yanuarius You in an article entitled Patriarchy, Gender Injustice, and Violence Against Women and New Male Model Masyaraakt Hubula Suku Dani, patriarchy aims to put men in a dominating position while women are in a subordinating position.

Patriarchy produces gender inequality in society, both traditional and modern. As a result, the existing pressure makes women trapped in a subordination position, especially in the family context.

In feminism, the main focus is overcoming systematic injustices that occur in society, which often put women in a position that is less economically, socially and politically beneficial.

Different patriarchy and feminism in terms of impact, patriarchy has the potential to have a negative impact on social life, including:

While feminism creates an environment where each individual, regardless of gender, has equal rights, equal opportunities, and is treated fairly.

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